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Texts boost breast milk production in NICU moms

NCT ID NCT04097860

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether personalized text messages, including real-time breast milk sodium levels, could help mothers of critically ill infants pump more milk. 122 mothers participated. The goal was to see if this mobile health approach is feasible and increases milk volume.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
personalized text messages with breast milk sodium biomarker feedback
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could help mothers of hospitalized infants produce more breast milk, supporting infant health.
What could go wrong
This was a small feasibility study with 122 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The intervention relies on daily text messaging, which may not suit all mothers.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

122 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2020

Finished

Sep 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * stated intent to provide BM to the infant * infant not expected to be stable enough to bottle/breastfeed for \> 14 days * owns a mobile phone with unrestricted SMS capability. * English speaking Exclusion Criteria: * known illicit drug use * breast reduction or augmentation * positive HIV status * does not anticipate being able to bring BM to the NICU at least 4X/week * infant not expected to live \> 7 days following delivery * COVID-19 positive

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Breast Milk Expression

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UF Health Children's Hospital

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.