Lactate may rejuvenate aging brains by boosting glucose use
NCT ID NCT07731451
First seen Jul 28, 2026 · Last updated Jul 29, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This early-phase trial tests whether lactate—a fuel produced during exercise—can improve how the aging brain uses glucose. Healthy young and older adults will receive lactate via infusion or cycling to see if it restores youthful brain metabolism. The goal is to understand if lactate can protect the brain from age-related decline and Alzheimer's disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- sodium lactate infusion and exercise-induced hyperlactatemia
- What this could lead to
- If lactate helps older brains use glucose more efficiently, it could point toward a way to maintain brain health and reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small study in healthy, fit volunteers. Results may not apply to less active or cognitively impaired people, and the effects of lactate may not persist long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2027
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Meet the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) physical activity guidelines for moderate-intensity aerobic activity, i.e., 150+ minutes of moderate or 75+ minutes of rigorous aerobic activity. * The older cohort must have adhered to these physical activity guidelines for 30+ years. * "Good" or "Excellent" aerobic fitness category based on ACSM standardized maximal aerobic power (V̇O2max) values for age and sex. Exclusion Criteria: * Need for daily medication for chronic conditions, diagnosed heart, lung, metabolic or cerebrovascular disease, smokers, pregnancy and women in perimenopause are exclusion criteria; these will be verified with questionnaires and preliminary screening. * Significant carotid plaque will be excluded via ultrasound assessment. * Evidence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) * Personal complaints of memory deficits, clinical diagnosis, or evidence from the NIH ToolBox ®V3 will be considered signs of MCI. * Adverse responses to maximal exercise, or an inability to complete maximal exercise during fitness screening will also be exclusion criteria. * known allergy to Lidocaine also cannot participate.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Northern Arizona University Dept of Biological Sciences
Flagstaff, Arizona, 86011, United States
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