Knee gel injection eases arthritis pain in 387-Patient study
NCT ID NCT07193368
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a single injection of polyacrylamide hydrogel (Arthrosamid®) into the knee joint of 387 people with knee osteoarthritis. Researchers measured pain and physical function over 12 months. The goal was to see if the gel could reduce pain and improve everyday movement.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- polyacrylamide hydrogel (Arthrosamid®)
- What this could lead to
- If confirmed, this injection could offer a non-surgical option to ease knee pain and improve daily function for people with osteoarthritis.
- What could go wrong
- This was a retrospective study without a placebo group, so results may be less reliable. Long-term safety and effectiveness beyond 12 months are not yet known.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
387 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Feb 2023
- Finished
-
Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients aged 40 years and older diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis (KL grade 2-4) who were treated with a single intra-articular polyacrylamide hydrogel injection at three medical centers in Türkiye and followed retrospectively for 12 months.
- Ages
-
40 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 40 years * Radiographic diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2-4) * Received intra-articular 2.5% polyacrylamide hydrogel injection Exclusion Criteria: * Prior knee surgery before PAAG injection * Malignancy, local infection, or septic arthritis * Inflammatory joint disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) * Pregnancy * Avascular necrosis * Advanced varus or valgus knee deformity
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Sports Medicine
Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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