Could donor tissue replace metal knee implants?
NCT ID NCT07769632
First seen Aug 18, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This trial is testing a new type of knee replacement for younger patients with severe knee osteoarthritis. Instead of the standard metal and plastic implant, surgeons will use a graft made of donor bone, cartilage, and meniscus to replace the damaged parts of the knee. The goal is to see if this biological approach can provide better range of motion, allowing patients to sit on the floor and maintain an active lifestyle. The study will measure how well the graft fuses with the patient's own bone and assess pain, stiffness, and physical function using the WOMAC score.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- allogenic bone and cartilage graft
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a more natural knee replacement option that preserves greater range of motion, potentially allowing patients to sit on the floor and maintain an active lifestyle.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small trial (10 participants). The graft may fail to fuse with the native bone, and there are risks of infection, rejection, or the procedure not providing lasting benefit.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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About 10 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Nov 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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45 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Being between 45 and 70 years of age of either gender. (OAK is common in this Age group) * Diagnosed with OAK with Kellgren and Lawrence Grading III and IV. * No ligamentous laxity and varus or valgus deformity. (In standard TKR patients with ligamentous laxity Constrained Condylar Knee (CCK) with intramedullary stem is used). * Patients who wish to have an active lifestyle. * Agreeing to participate and signing informed consent voluntarily. Exclusion Criteria: * Previous knee surgery within six months. * Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus * Chronic Kidney Disease. (Patients on hemodialysis) * Metabolic bone disease. (Severe osteoporosis with T Score of -\<3.5) * Patients who will not consent to follow-up. * Mental disorders and drug dependency (Patients who cannot understand the consent or the procedure of the TOCR).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AlSalam Specialist Hospital
Manama, 80278, Bahrain
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