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New hope for stomach cancer: drug cocktail targets tough tumors

NCT ID NCT07332533

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests a new drug called KN026, combined with chemotherapy and an immunotherapy (enlonstobart), as a first treatment for people with HER2-positive advanced stomach cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. About 490 participants will be split into groups to compare this new combo against the current standard treatment (trastuzumab plus chemotherapy with or without pembrolizumab). The goal is to see if the new combination shrinks tumors better and keeps cancer from growing longer.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
KN026 (a drug targeting HER2) combined with chemotherapy and enlonstobart (an immunotherapy)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a more effective first-line treatment option for people with HER2-positive advanced gastric cancer, potentially improving tumor shrinkage and delaying disease progression.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage trial (phase II/III) that has not yet started recruiting. The combination may cause more side effects, and it is uncertain whether it will outperform existing standard therapies like trastuzumab plus pembrolizumab.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2/3

Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.

Participants

About 490 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Dec 2025

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2032

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Age≥18 years old. * Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of gastric cancer. * Participants unresectable locally advanced or metastatic gastric cancer who had not received systemic treatment (participants who had progressed 6 months after prior neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy could be enrolled). * Confirmed to be HER2 positive (HER2-positive is defined as IHC 3+ or IHC 2+ with ISH positive) and PD-L1 status (participants of phase III should be confirmed by the pathology department of participating study center). * Phase II: Presence of at least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST 1.1. Tumor lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been demonstrated in such lesions. Phase III:Presence of at least 1 evaluable lesion per RECIST 1.1. Tumor lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been demonstrated in such lesions. * ECOG PS of 0 - 1. * Expected survival ≥ 3 months. * Participants with adequate organ functions. * Female and male participants of childbearing age agree to take adequate contraceptive measures during and upon completion of the study for 7 months after the last dose. Female participants of childbearing age must have a negative blood pregnancy test within 7 days before randomization. * Voluntarily agree to participate in the study and sign the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Has received anti-tumor treatment such as systemic chemotherapy or other trial interventions within 28 days, or immunotherapy (e.g. interleukin, interferon, thymospipeptide, etc.), hormone therapy or targeted therapy within 14 days or 5 half-life (whichever is shorter) before randomization. * Participants with brain metastasis or spinal cord compression at screening (except for completed local treatment and discontinued glucocorticoids for at least 4 weeks before randomization , and stable central nervous system imaging and brain metastasis symptoms for at least 4 weeks). * Participants with PD-L1 CPS ≥1, who are receiving long-term immunotherapy (e.g., cyclosporine) or require daily systemic steroid therapy (e.g., \>20 mg prednisone or equivalent), except those who treated with local glucocorticoids using nasal spray, inhalation, or other pathways. * Participants with PD-L1CPS ≥1, who have an active autoimmune disease or have a history of autoimmune disease 2 years before randomization and still require systemic treatment. However, participant with the following diseases is allowed to enroll: well-controlled type I diabetes, well-controlled hypothyroidism that requires hormone replacement therapy, skin diseases that do not require systemic treatment (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, or hair loss), or participant who is expected to not recur without external triggers. * Participate in another clinical trial, unless it is an observational (non-intervention) clinical trial or is in the follow-up period of an intervention trial. * Participants who have undergone major surgery or had invasive intervention within 28 days before randomization. Or those who plan to undergo systematic or local tumor resection during the trial . * Any Chinese patent medicine with anti-cancer activity approved by the National Drug Administration (regardless of cancer type) has been used within 14 days before randomization. * Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to either the drug substances or inactive ingredients in the drug product. * Active bacterial, fungal or viral infection before randomization. Participant who has recieved preventive infection treatment but has no clinical manifestations before randomization could be considered to enroll. * Has a history of immunodeficiency, including HIV-positive. * Active hepatitis B or C infection. Participant with positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) need to test Hepatitis B virus DeoxyriboNucleic Acid (HBV-DNA), and HBV-DNA is higher than 500 IU/mL (or 2500 copies/ml) ; Participants with positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody and whose Hepatitis C virus Ribonucleic Acid (HCV-RNA) is higher than 1000 copies/ml or UNL (whichever is lower). * Has a history of tuberculosis treatment within 2 years before randomization. * Has activity or a history of interstitial lung disease at any stage and/or pulmonary function injury, a history of interstitial pneumonia requiring hormone therapy, or the imaging cannot rule out suspected interstitial lung disease/pneumonia at screening. * Known to have low activity or lack of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). * Participants with peripheral neuropathy of grade \> 1. * Participants with clinically significant gastrointestinal diseases including but not limited to severe liver diseases, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and other gastrointestinal diseases 28 days before randomization; Unable to swallow orally, or there are conditions that have been judged by researchers to seriously affect gastrointestinal absorption (such as malabsorption syndrome, etc.). * Has a history of severe cardiovascular disease. * History of any other malignant tumors within 5 years before randomization. * pleural effussion, peritoneal dropsy or pericardial effusion requiring drainage within 2 weeks before randomization. * Live vaccination within 28 days before randomization. Note: Seasonal influenza vaccine is a broadly inactivated vaccine and is allowed to be used; * Breastfeeding women. * Otherwise considered inappropriate for the study by the investigator.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The official record

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  2. A doctor treating you

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