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Hormone therapy study could unlock kidney disease secrets

NCT ID NCT07542964

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study looks at how sex hormones from gender-affirming therapy change kidney function. Researchers will measure kidney performance, blood flow, and insulin sensitivity in 60 transgender people before and after one year of hormone treatment. The goal is to understand why men and women have different rates of kidney disease progression.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could reveal why men and women have different risks for kidney disease, potentially guiding future treatments.
What could go wrong
This is an early observational study with only 60 participants, so findings may not apply broadly. It does not test a new treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 60 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Sep 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The source population consists of adult patients with gender dysphoria, who are scheduled to start with GAHT in the Amsterdam University Medical Centre (AUMC) in Amsterdam. A total of 60 transgender individuals (30 transgender women, 30 transgender men) will be selected from this outpatient clinic.

Ages

18 to 40 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with gender dysphoria according to DSM-V * Expected to start gender-affirming hormone treatment in the upcoming month Exclusion Criteria: * Current or prior use of gender-affirming hormone therapy * Participation in other studies * Concomitant use of medication (specifically: antihypertensive agents, products, antidepressants, antipsychotic agents) * Known kidney disease (eGFR \< 60 ml/min; UACR \> 2.5 mg/mmol) * Diabetes mellitus * A history of cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction; cardiac surgery or revascularization, unstable angina, heart failure, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular disease, or a previously undiagnosed arrhythmia) * Known iodine-related allergies * Metal in the body (such as pacemaker, ICD, neurostimulator, cochlear implant, or other metal) * Pregnancy * Claustrophobia

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Amsterdam UMC, location VU medical centre, internal medicine

    Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands

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