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Pain relief showdown: ketamine vs lidocaine after surgery

NCT ID NCT07248384

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested two common painkillers, ketamine and lidocaine, to see which works better for pain after gallbladder removal. 76 adults were randomly assigned to receive one of the drugs right after surgery. Researchers measured their pain levels over the next 24 hours. The goal is to find a better way to manage post-surgery pain.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
ketamine and lidocaine (given as single IV injections after surgery)
What this could lead to
If one drug works better, it could offer a simple, low-cost way to ease pain after gallbladder surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 76 people. Results may not apply to other surgeries or patients, and both drugs have side effects like dizziness or nausea.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

76 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jul 2023

Finished

Oct 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18-65 years. ASA physical status I-II. Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy planned under general anesthesia. Normal baseline renal, hepatic, and coagulation profile. Able to give informed consent and communicate pain scores. Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing age. Exclusion Criteria: * ASA III-V patients. Allergy or hypersensitivity to ketamine, lidocaine, or related drugs. History of psychiatric illness or substance abuse. Chronic use of opioids, benzodiazepines, or MAO inhibitors. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Chronic pain disorders or use of analgesics within 7 days pre-op. Major hepatic, renal, or cardiovascular dysfunction. History of myopathy or seizure disorders. Patients with atrioventricular block or on calcium-channel blockers. Conversion to open cholecystectomy during surgery. Inability to understand or report pain postoperatively.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

agnosia cholelithiasis Pain Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Liaquat National Hospital, Anesthesiology Department

    Karachi, Sindh, 74800, Pakistan

More trials for these conditions

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