Can ketamine quickly quiet suicidal thoughts? new brain scan study aims to find out
NCT ID NCT06891300
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether four intravenous ketamine infusions over two weeks can reduce suicidal thoughts in 36 adults with major depression. Participants will also have two MRI brain scans to see if changes in brain structure relate to symptom improvement. The goal is to both treat suicidal ideation and understand the biological mechanisms behind it.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ketamine hydrochloride
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a fast-acting treatment for suicidal thoughts in depression and help explain how ketamine changes the brain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study with only 36 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Ketamine can cause side effects like dissociation or nausea, and the effect on suicidal thoughts may not last.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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About 36 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2025
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. English speaking 2. Ages 18-65 years old 3. Suicidal ideation severity score ≥3 on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) (Baseline/Screening version) at Screening Visit ("active suicidal ideation with any methods") 4. Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders 5th Edition (DSM-5) 5. Willing to maintain stable doses of concomitant medications throughout the study 6. Be under the care of a designated health care provider (i.e., family physician or psychiatrist) to follow their care after the completion of the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Participants not medically cleared to receive ketamine treatment due to presence of clinically relevant disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, renal or hepatic impairment, significant coronary artery disease, diabetes mellitus, seizure disorder). 2. Known or suspected hypersensitivity or intolerance to ketamine 3. Body mass index (BMI) ≥35 4. History of a primary psychotic disorder (e.g., schizophrenia), or current or recent (\<2 years) acute episode of psychosis 5. Current and/or recent history (\<12 months) of substance use/dependence (except for caffeine or nicotine) or problematic current alcohol use or dependence as defined by DSM-5 criteria 6. Pregnant, breastfeeding or of childbearing potential and unwilling to use an approved method of contraception during the study 7. History of significant head injury including loss of consciousness \>5 minutes 8. Any MRI contraindications 9. Concurrent use of ketamine in any form 10. Concurrent active ECT or repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) therapy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre
RECRUITINGOttawa, Ontario, K1Z7K4, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- A brain stimulation trial aims to rewire the circuit behind depression