New combo therapy aims to keep bladder cancer at bay after chemo
NCT ID NCT05327530
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 02, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests whether adding avelumab (an immunotherapy) to another anti-cancer drug (sacituzumab govitecan) can help prevent advanced bladder cancer from growing after initial chemotherapy. About 256 participants with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma whose disease did not worsen after first-line platinum chemo will receive the combination as maintenance treatment. The study measures how long the cancer stays controlled and monitors side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- avelumab (immunotherapy) combined with sacituzumab govitecan (chemotherapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a new maintenance treatment option to help keep advanced bladder cancer from growing after initial chemotherapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with only 256 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Combination therapies can cause more side effects, and the study is not yet complete.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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256 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants with histologically confirmed, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. Both transitional cell and mixed transitional/non- transitional cell histologies are allowed, but transitional cell carcinoma must be the predominant histology * Participants has documented Stage IIIA/IIIB with N1-N3, or Stage IV disease (per American Joint Committee on Cancer/International Union for Cancer Control Tumor Node Metastasis system, 8th edition) at the start of first line chemotherapy. * The last dose of first line chemotherapy must have been received no less than 4 weeks, and no more than 10 weeks, prior to randomization in the present study * Estimated life expectancy of at least 3 months * Participants without progressive disease as per RECIST v1.1 guidelines following completion of 4 to 6 cycles of 1L chemotherapy. Eligibility based on this criterion will be determined by Investigator review of pre chemotherapy and post chemotherapy radiological assessments (CT/MRI scans). * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 or 1 * Adequate hematological, hepatic, and renal function as defined in the protocol * Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply Exclusion Criteria: * Participants with prior immunotherapy with Interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-15, interferon alfa (IFN-α), or an anti programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), anti programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), anti PD-L2, anti CD137, or cytotoxic T cell lymphocyte-4 (CTLA-4) antibody (including ipilimumab), anti TROP2, anti-T-cell-immuno-receptor with Ig and ITM domains (anti-TIGIT) any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T cell costimulation or immune checkpoint pathways, agents targeting Nectin-4, or any of the investigational drugs used in combination with avelumab. * Participants with active infection 48 hours before randomization requiring systemic therapy * Participants with known prior or suspected hypersensitivity to study drugs or any component in their formulations * Participants with prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic therapy within 12 months of randomization * Participants with vaccination within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment and while on trial is prohibited except for administration of inactivated vaccines (for example, inactivated influenza vaccines) administered \>= 2 weeks prior first dose of study treatment. All severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines approved or authorized by local Health Authorities are allowed * Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply
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Get notified about this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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ALTHAIA, Xarxa assistencial Universitaria de Manresa - Oncology Dept
Manresa, Spain
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AMR Kansas City, Formerly Center for Pharmaceutical Research, an AMR company - Kansas City, MO at St. Joseph Medical Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 66204, United States
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AZ Groeninge - Campus Kennedylaan - account 2
Kortrijk, Belgium
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AZ Klina - PARENT
Brasschaat, Belgium
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Asan Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
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Ashford Cancer Centre Research
Kurralta Park, Australia
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Athens Medical Center
Athens, Greece
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Azienda Ospedaliera S. Maria Di Terni - S.C. Oncologia Medica
Terni, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi - S.O.D. di Oncologia Medica
Florence, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi IRCCS - Oncologia Medica
Bologna, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana - U.O. Oncologia
Pisa, Italy
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Barts Hospital - Dept of Medical Oncology
London, Greater London, 0024514, United Kingdom
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Beacon Cancer Care
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814, United States
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CHU Poitiers - Hôpital la Milétrie - service d'oncologie médicale
Poitiers, France
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CHU de Liège - PARENT
Liège, Belgium
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CHUM Centre de Recherche
Montreal, Canada
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CISSS de la Monteregie-Centre - Hospital Charles Le Moyne
Greenfield Park, Canada
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CRLCC Eugene Marquis - Service d'Oncologie médicale
Rennes, France
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Calvary Mater Newcastle - PARENT
Newcastle, Australia
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Centre François Baclesse - Pathologies Gynecologiques
Caen, France
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Centre Hospitalier de l'Ardenne - PARENT
Libramont, Belgium
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Centre Leon Berard - Service d'Oncologie Medicale
Lyon, France
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital,Linkou
Taoyuan, Taiwan
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Chi Mei Hospital, Liouying
Tainan, Taiwan
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China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, Taiwan
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Chungnam National University Hospital - Department of Internal Medicine (Rheumatology)
Daejeon, South Korea
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Clinique Sainte-Anne - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
Strasbourg, France
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Clinique Victor Hugo - Centre Jean Bernard - Service d'Oncologie Médical
Le Mans, France
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Euromedica General Clinic of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki, Greece
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Flinders Medical Centre
Bedford Park, Australia
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Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori - S.S. Oncologia Medica Genitourinaria
Milan, Italy
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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS - UOC Oncologia Medica
Rome, Italy
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General Hospital of Athens "Alexandra"
Athens, Greece
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Hopital Caremeau - Service Hématologie Clinique/Oncologie Médicale
Nîmes, France
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Hospital Clinic de Barcelona - Servicio de Oncologia
Barcelona, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon - Servicio de Oncologia Medica
Madrid, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario de Elche - Servicio de Oncologia
Elche, Spain
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Hospital Infanta Cristina - Unidad de Fase I
Badajoz, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti - Oncology
Lugo, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia - Dept of Oncology
Córdoba, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio - Oncology Service
Barcelona, Spain
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Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau - Dept of Oncology
Barcelona, Spain
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Hospital del Mar - Servicio de Oncologia
Barcelona, Spain
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Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese - Oncologia Medica
Misterbianco, Italy
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Hôpital Cochin - Hematologie et Oncologie Médicale
Paris, France
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Hôpital Foch - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
Suresnes, Hauts De Seine, 92151, France
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Hôpital Henri Mondor - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
Créteil, France
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Hôpital de la Timone - service d'urologie
Marseille, France
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ICO - Site Paul Papin - service d'oncologie medicale
Angers, France
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ICO - Site René Gauducheau - Service d'Oncologie medicale
Saint-Herblain, France
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IOV - Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS - U.O. Oncologia Medica 1
Padova, Italy
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IRCCS Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo Per Lo Studio e La Cura Dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST - Oncologia
Forlì, Italy
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IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza - Dipartimento di Oncologia Medica
San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
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Institut Bergonié - Service d'Oncologie Médicale
Bordeaux, France
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Institut Jules Bordet - Medical Oncology
Brussels, Belgium
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Institut de Cancérologie de Strasbourg Europe - ICANS - Service d'oncologie médicale
Strasbourg, France
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Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale - Oncologia Medica A
Naples, Italy
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Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena IRCCS - Urologia
Naples, Italy
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Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287-7049, United States
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Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
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Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
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Kliniken Maria Hilf GmbH - Klinik fuer Urologie
Muenchen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 41063, Germany
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Kliniken Maria Hilf GmbH - Klinik fuer Urologie
Mönchengladbach, Germany
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Liverpool Hospital - PARENT
Liverpool, Australia
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Macquarie University Hospital - PARENT
Sydney, Australia
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Multicare Health System Tacoma General Hospital
Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States
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National Cancer Center
Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
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National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan
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Ospedale San Raffaele - U.O. di Oncologia Medica
Milan, Italy
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Ospedale Santa Maria delle Croci
Ravenna, Italy
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Royal Preston Hospital - Rosemere Cancer Centre
Preston, United Kingdom
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Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
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Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, South Korea
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Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
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Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, South Korea
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Sunshine Hospital - PARENT
Footscray, Australia
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Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, Taiwan
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Tasman Oncology Research Ltd - Oncology
Southport, Australia
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The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
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The Christie Hospital - Dept of Oncology
Manchester, United Kingdom
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The Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
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The Kinghorn Can Cen
Westmead, Australia
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The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre
Ottawa, Canada
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Universitaetsklinikum Essen - Westdeutsches Tumorzentrum
Essen, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Frankfurt Goethe-Universitaet - Urologie und Kinderurologie2
Frankfurt, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Halle (Saale) - Universitaetsklinik und Poliklinik fuer Urologie
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, 0044384, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Muenster - Klinik und Poliklinik fuer Urologie
Münster, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen - Klinik fuer Urologie
Tübingen, Germany
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Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg - Klinik u. Poliklinik f. Urologie u. Kinderurologie
Wuerzburg, Belgium
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Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg - Klinik u. Poliklinik f. Urologie u. Kinderurologie
Halle, Germany
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Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent - Medical Oncology
Ghent, Belgium
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University General Hospital "Attikon"
Athens, Greece
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University of Kansas Medical Center Research Institute, Inc. - 3901 Rainbow (MAIN)
Kansas City, Kansas, 66205, United States
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University of Wisconsin Cancer Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, United States
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William Osler Health System - Brampton Civic Hospital
Brampton, Canada
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ZNA Middelheim - Middelheim - account 2
Antwerp, Belgium
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Immunotherapy combo aims to stall advanced bladder cancer
- New study tests Nerve-Saving support for bladder cancer patients
- Could less chemo mean better quality of life for bladder cancer patients?
- New bladder cancer cocktail aims to outdo chemo
- Bladder cancer treatment patterns under the microscope
- Real-World data shows avelumab helps control advanced bladder cancer after chemo