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Experimental chemo drug tested for advanced breast cancer

NCT ID NCT04796324

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial tested the chemotherapy drug ixabepilone in 13 patients with metastatic breast cancer that had stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal was to see if the drug could shrink tumors or slow the disease. The study was terminated early, so the full results are not available.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Ixabepilone (a chemotherapy drug)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could provide a treatment option for metastatic breast cancer patients who have not responded to standard chemotherapies.
What could go wrong
This was a small, early-phase trial that was terminated, so results are limited. Ixabepilone may not work for all patients and can cause side effects like nerve damage and low blood cell counts.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

13 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2021

Finished

Nov 2025

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Signed informed consent form 2. Age 18 years or older 3. Patients with histologically or cytological confirmed carcinoma of the breast. Patients with locally recurrent or metastatic disease 4. Patients with HR-positive, HER negative tumors or triple negative tumors 5. Previous chemotherapies (neo, adjuvant or in the metastatic setting) must have included a taxane and an anthracycline unless anthracycline therapy is not indicated. 6. Maximum of three (3) prior chemotherapies in the metastatic setting in addition to any number of prior lines of endocrine therapy 7. Measurable disease 8. Performance status of ECOG ≤ 1 9. With an Ixabepilone DRP - score of \>33% (Germany \>67%) 10. Adequate conditions as evidenced by the following clinical laboratory values: 1. Absolute neutrophils count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L 2. Hemoglobin \> 6.2 mmol/L 3. Platelets ≥ 100 x 109 /L 4. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN 5. Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.0 ULN 6. Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN or ≤5x ULN if documented liver/bone metastases. Creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN 7. Blood urea within normal limits 11. Because of possible interference of cytochrome P450 3A4 activity by ixabepilone, patients were excluded from receiving the following medications at enrollment and while enrolled onto the study: amiodarone, clarithromycin, erythromycin, fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, and saquinavir 12. Women of childbearing age and potential must be willing to use effective contraception during the study and at least until 90 days after last dose of study drug. Male patients or male patients who have female partners of childbearing age and potential must be willing to use effective contraception during the study and at least until 90 days after last dose of study drug. Highly effective methods of birth control are defined as those which result in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly such as intrauterine devices or hormonal contraception (oral contraceptive pills, implants, transdermal patches, vaginal rings or long-acting injections) Exclusion Criteria: 1. HER2 positive tumor 2. Concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormonal therapy, or other investigational drug except non-disease related conditions (e.g. insulin for diabetes) during study period 3. Patients with intracranial disease 4. Other malignancy with exception of curative treated non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ within 5 years prior to entering the study 5. Any active infection requiring parenteral or oral antibiotic treatment. 6. Patients with grade 2, in case of diabetes grade 1 or greater neuropathy 7. Clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease: 8. Stroke within ≤ 6 months prior to day 1 9. Transient ischemic attach (TIA) within ≤ 6 months prior to day 1 10. Myocardial infarction within ≤ 6 months prior to day 1 11. Unstable angina 12. New York Hart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF) 13. Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication 14. Other medications or conditions, including surgery, that in the Investigator's opinion would contraindicate study participation for safety reasons or interfere with the interpretation of study results. 15. Requiring immediate palliative treatment of any kind including surgery and/or radiotherapy 16. Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding (pregnancy test with a positive result before study entry) 17. Known prior severe hypersensitivity reactions to agents containing polyoxyethylated castor oil (Cremophor EL) 18. Known hypersensitivity to fluoropyrimidines; 19. Known or suspected dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency; 20. Patients must not continue treatment with the following strong inhibitors of CYP3A4: ketoconazole, itraconazole, ritonavir, amprenavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, delavirdine and voriconazole. These therapies should be discontinued 72 hours prior to initiation of study drug therapy.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Antwerp University Hospital

    Antwerp, Edegem, 2650, Belgium

  • Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre

    Glasgow, Scotland, G12 0YN, United Kingdom

  • CHU de Liege, Oncology Department

    Liège, 4000, Belgium

  • Cancer Institute Singleton Hospital

    Swansea, Wales, SA2 8QA, United Kingdom

  • Centrum Onkologii Ziemi Lubelskiej im.

    Lublin, 20-090, Poland

  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

    Berlin, 10117, Germany

  • Clin. Univ. Saint-Luc

    Brussels, 1200, Belgium

  • Edinburgh Cancer Centre, Western General Hospital

    Edinburgh, EH4 2XR, United Kingdom

  • Ikazia Hospital Rotterdam

    Rotterdam, 3083, Netherlands

  • Medway NHS Foundation Trust

    Gillingham, Kent, ME7 5NY, United Kingdom

  • Modena University Hospital

    Modena, 41124, Italy

  • Nottingham University Hospitals

    Nottingham, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, United Kingdom

  • Oddział Onkologii Klinicznej, Szpital Kliniczny Przemienienia Pańskiego UM w Poznaniu

    Poznan, 61-848, Poland

  • Onze-Lieve-Vrouwziekenhuis

    Aalst, Aalst, 9300, Belgium

  • Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

    Taunton, Somerset, TA1 5DA, United Kingdom

  • St James Hospital

    Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom

  • Tampere University Hospital

    Tampere, Pirkanmaa, 33520, Finland

  • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne

    Gdansk, 80-214, Poland

  • Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalietyczny

    Biała Podlaska, Biala Podlaska, 21-500, Poland

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