Gentler IVF alternative tested for PCOS patients
NCT ID NCT07274202
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares in vitro maturation (IVM) to conventional ovarian stimulation in 84 women with severe PCOS undergoing their first fertility treatment. The goal is to see which method causes less pain, fewer side effects, and better quality of life. Participants will fill out questionnaires at several points during treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- In vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes
- What this could lead to
- If IVM works better, it could offer PCOS patients a gentler fertility treatment with fewer side effects and less pain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial (84 participants) measuring only patient-reported outcomes, not pregnancy success. IVM may not improve comfort or could have unknown drawbacks.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 84 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 35 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age from \>18 to \<35 years * Patients with a PCOS diagnosis: The PCOS diagnosis will be based on the ESHRE PCOS guideline (2023) and the evidence-based methodology workshop on polycystic ovary syn-drome, December 3-5, 2012 using the following classification: Phenotype A (hyperandro-genism + oligo-/amenorrhea + PCOM), Phenotype C (hyperandrogenism + PCOM) and Phenotype D (oligo-/amenorrhea + PCOM). Hyperandrogenism is defined as the presence of clinical and/or biochemical hyperandrogenism following the ESHRE PCOS guideline, 2023. Oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea is considered as an average cycle duration \> 35 days. * A serum AMH concentration of \>10.00 ng/ml as measured using the Elecsys platform by Roche at UZ Brussel. Threshold of 10 ng/mL or higher was adopted based on the result of a multivariable analysis by our group (Mostinckx et al. (2024)), which showed that ongoing pregnancy rates in women with AMH of 10ng/mL or higher did not depend on the type of treatment (IVM vs. cOS). * Embarking on their first round of ART treatment at Brussels IVF. * Eligible for ART either because previous treatment with ovulation induction failed and/or because of male factor infertility. * Patients must be able to speak Dutch, French or English. Exclusion Criteria: * BMI \<18 or \>35 kg/m² * Patients with a general anesthesia during oocyte retrieval * Patients with a PCOS phenotype B will be excluded from the trial since these patients do not polycystic ovaries on ultrasound scan and are therefore not considered hyperrespond-ers. * Patients who do not have a partner * Need for preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) * high grade endometriosis (\> grade 2) * Couples who need donor oocytes
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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