Iron pills may boost exercise in thin air, tiny study hints
NCT ID NCT05349630
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This early-phase study tests whether taking iron supplements for 30 days can improve exercise performance in low-oxygen conditions. Five healthy adults will take ferrous sulfate pills daily and then exercise on a stationary bike. The goal is to see if iron helps the heart and lungs work better when oxygen is scarce.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ferrous sulfate (iron supplement)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could suggest that iron supplements help people with low oxygen levels exercise better.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small early-phase study with only 5 people, so results may not apply broadly. It is not designed to prove a treatment for any disease.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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About 5 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Mar 2028
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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May 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 - 60 * For women, premenopausal status Exclusion Criteria: * Active cardiovascular or pulmonary disease (e.g. hypertension, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, arrhythmia, valvular abnormalities, diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, tobacco use, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, interstitial lung disease, restrictive lung disease, or pulmonary hypertension) * Use of cardiac- or pulmonary-related medications * Prior history of high altitude pulmonary edema or high altitude cerebral edema * Body mass index \< 18.5 or \> 30 * Anemia * Iron deficiency * Iron supplementation (oral or intravenous) in the preceding 60 days * Systemic anticoagulation or aspirin use that cannot be temporarily held for the study * Pregnancy * Non-cardiopulmonary disorders that adversely influence exercise ability (e.g. arthritis or peripheral vascular disease) * Dedicated athletic training (defined here as spending \>9 hours per week in vigorous physical activity \[≥6 mets\]) * Regular high-altitude exercise (defined here as engaging in vigorous physical activity \[≥1 hour at ≥6 mets\] at ≥8,000 ft for \>2 days per week over the preceding 4 weeks) * Residence at ≥8,000 ft for 3 or more consecutive nights in the preceding 30 days
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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