Can a single dose of radiation during surgery improve pancreatic cancer outcomes?
NCT ID NCT05141513
First seen Aug 03, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This trial is testing whether giving a single dose of radiation directly to the tumor area during surgery is safe for people with localized pancreatic cancer. Participants first receive standard chemotherapy and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), then at the time of surgical removal, they receive intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT). The study aims to evaluate the short-term and long-term side effects of this additional radiation, with the hope of improving local control of the disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) using high-dose-rate brachytherapy
- What this could lead to
- If safe and effective, this approach could improve local control of pancreatic cancer after surgery, potentially extending survival or delaying recurrence.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase safety study with a small number of participants. The added radiation may increase post-operative complications, and the benefit over standard care is not yet established.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2022
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age \> 18 years old 2. Resectable/BRPC/LAPC as defined by NCCN guidelines (Figure 1) as follows confirmed via CT, EUS, or other imaging modalities. 3. ECOG performance status 0-2 4. Subject or authorized representative, has been informed of the nature of the study and has provided written informed consent, approved by the appropriate Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the respective clinical site. 5. Candidate for SBRT at JHU 6. Upfront treatment with multi-agent chemotherapy 7. Candidate for surgical exploration at JHU Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous thoracic/abdominal radiation therapy 2. Unable to receive SBRT at JHU 3. Duodenal invasion detected on imaging which would exclude candidacy for SBRT 4. Tumor located in pancreatic body or tail 5. Unable to undergo Whipple procedure 6. Evidence of disease not localized to the pancreas 7. Any arterial reconstruction during surgery 8. Currently enrolled in another investigational drug or device trial that clinically interferes with this study 9. Unable to comply with study requirements or follow-up schedule 10. Women of child bearing potential or sexually active fertile men with partners who are women of child bearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
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