Can Extra-Strength statins stop heart attacks before they start?
NCT ID NCT05462262
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 21, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests whether stronger cholesterol-lowering drugs (atorvastatin plus ezetimibe) can slow the growth of artery plaque and reduce heart attacks, strokes, and other heart problems in adults aged 40–75 who have early plaque but are only at low-to-moderate risk. About 2,900 participants will be randomly assigned to either intensive or standard cholesterol treatment and followed for several years. The goal is to see if a more aggressive approach prevents heart events better than current standard care.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- atorvastatin and ezetimibe
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that more aggressive cholesterol lowering helps prevent heart attacks and strokes in people with early plaque buildup.
- What could go wrong
- This is an open-label trial, so results may be biased. The benefit may be small, and intensive therapy can cause muscle pain or liver issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
About 2,900 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Oct 2022
- Expected to finish
-
Aug 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
40 to 75 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 40-75 years 2. Low to Intermediate 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk using pooled cohort equations (PCE). 3. Coronary CT angiography shows atherosclerotic plaque in the main coronary vessels (\>2mm diameter) with luminal stenosis \<70% Exclusion Criteria: 1. Combination with serious cardiovascular diseases, including 1. Heart failure (ejection fraction \<30%) 2. Arrhythmias (persistent atrial flutter/atrial fibrillation, second-degree or third-degree atrioventricular block) 3. Hemodynamically important valvular disease 4. Hemodynamically important congenital heart disease 5. Stroke 2. Myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, or severe/unstable angina before or within 1 month of screening 3. Active liver disease or hepatic dysfunction (defined as alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase\> 3 times the upper limit of normal) 4. Unexplained creatine phosphokinase\> 6 times the upper limit of normal 5. Nephrotic syndrome 6. Diabetes mellitus 7. Uncontrollable hypertension 8. Uncontrollable hypothyroidism 9. Hypersensitivity to statins 10. Any planned surgical procedure for the treatment of atherosclerosis 11. Gastrointestinal diseases affecting drug absorption or history of gastrointestinal surgery 12. Survival-limiting diseases 13. Concurrent long-term immunosuppressive therapy 14. Participation in another clinical trial concurrently or within 30 days before screening 15. Pregnant or breastfeeding 16. Other unsuitable situations deemed by physicians
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Coronary artery disease progression are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Fuwai Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Hybrid heart fix combines bypass and stents – but study stalls
- Scientists hunt for clues behind Fast-Worsening heart disease
- Heart disease and inflammation: new study seeks answers
- New combo therapy aims to halt rapid heart disease progression in inflamed arteries
- New study aims to uncover why some heart disease worsens quickly due to inflammation
- Can a simple drug combo stop heart disease before it starts?