Mobile clinic brings one-stop HIV and addiction care to those who inject drugs
NCT ID NCT04804072
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a mobile health unit that offers HIV prevention, treatment, and medication for opioid use disorder all in one place helps people who inject drugs stay on treatment. About 447 adults with opioid use disorder took part. The goal was to see if this approach increases use of HIV medicines and addiction treatment at 26 and 52 weeks.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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447 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2021
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A research network
The lead sponsor is a research network or cooperative group.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * At least 18 years of age * Urine test positive for recent opioid use and with evidence of recent injection drug use ("track marks") * Diagnosed with OUD per Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 * Able and willing to give informed consent * Willing to start MOUD treatment * Able to successfully complete an Assessment of Understanding * Self-reported sharing injection equipment and/or condomless sex in the last three months with partners of HIV-positive or unknown status * Able to provide adequate locator information * Confirmed HIV status, as defined in the HPTN 094 Study Specific Procedures Manual Exclusion Criteria: * Urine testing that is not negative for methadone within 30 days prior to Enrollment is exclusionary, unless verified hospital records show methadone received as a medication for hospitalization only during the screening period. A volunteer may provide a sample for urine testing more than once during the screening period in order to achieve a negative result. If this criterion cannot be met within 30 days from the start of screening, the individual will be considered a screen failure and the volunteer has up to two more screening chances to successfully complete the screening process again. * Received MOUD in the 30 days prior to enrollment by self-report * Co-enrollment in any other interventional study unless approved by the Clinical Management Committee (CMC)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Bronx Prevention Center CRS
The Bronx, New York, 10451, United States
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George Washington University CRS
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
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Houston AIDS Research Team CRS
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Penn Prevention CRS
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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UCLA Vine Street Clinic
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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