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New insulin put to the test against market leaders in healthy volunteers

NCT ID NCT07165652

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compared a new insulin called NKF-INS(L) with two already-approved insulins (US-Humalog and EU-Humalog) in 54 healthy men. The goal was to see if the new insulin is absorbed and works similarly in the body. Participants received a single dose of each insulin in random order, and researchers measured blood sugar and insulin levels using a special technique. The study did not treat any disease, but helps confirm whether the new insulin can be used in future diabetes treatments.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

54 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2025

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 50 years

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Signed and dated informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. Trial-related activities are any procedures that would not have been done during normal management of the participant 2. Healthy male participants 3. Age between 18 and 50 years, both inclusive 4. Body Mass Index between 18.5 and 29.0 kg/m2, both inclusive 5. Body weight ≥ 50 kg 6. Fasting glucose concentration ≤ 5.5 mmol/L at screening 7. Considered generally healthy upon completion of medical history, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram (ECG), and analysis of laboratory safety variables, as judged by the Investigator 8. Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, clinical laboratory tests, and other study procedures including lifestyle considerations. 9. Participants must agree to use condoms during sexual intercourse. Additionally, female partners of male participants should use highly effective contraception. All contraceptive measures apply from screening until 90 days after study treatment. Male participants must refrain from donating or banking sperm for 90 days after administration of study treatment. 10. Have competence in speaking, writing, and comprehending the local language(s) where the study is conducted. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Positive for human insulin antibodies at Screening 2. Are currently enrolled in or have discontinued within 3 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of any investigational drug or device or are concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research study and judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study. 3. Have known allergies to insulin, its excipients, or related drugs or have history of relevant allergic reactions of any origin, or any specific investigational product safety concern 4. History of diabetes mellitus; episodes of hypoglycemia in the anamnesis; any history of insulin use for treatment purposes. 5. Have clinically relevant history of or current cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine, hematological, or neurological disorders capable of significantly altering the absorption, metabolism, or elimination of drugs; of constituting a risk when taking the study drug; or of interfering with the interpretation of data. 6. Increased risk of thrombosis, e.g., individuals with a history of deep leg vein thrombosis or family history of deep leg vein thrombosis, as judged by the Investigator. 7. Clinically significant abnormal ECG at screening. 8. Glycemia level ≥140 mg/dL 2 hours after the glucose load. 9. Evidence of psychiatric disorder, antagonistic personality, poor motivation, emotional or intellectual problems likely to limit the validity of consent to participate in the study or limit the ability to comply with protocol requirements. 10. Positive urine drug test at screening and/or evidence of current use of known drugs of abuse or have a history of use within the past year. 11. Show evidence of an acute infection with fever or infectious disease at the time of enrollment. 12. Show evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and/or positive human HIV antibodies at screening. 13. Have positive test results for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibody to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc), or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies at screening. 14. Intend to use over-the-counter medication within 7 days or prescription medication within 14 days prior to dosing (apart from vitamin/mineral supplements, occasional paracetamol, thyroid replacement). 15. Have donated blood or had a blood loss of 500 mL 3 months prior to study enrollment. 16. Have an average weekly alcohol intake that exceeds 21 units per week or is unwilling to stop alcohol consumption from 48 hours prior to each dosing until being discharged from the Clinical Research Unit (CRU). 17. Employees or close relatives of the contract research organization, the sponsor, 3rd party vendors or affiliates of the above-mentioned parties 18. Have inadequate venous access. 19. Vulnerable participants, e.g., persons in detention.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • FARMOVS

    Bloemfontein, 9301, South Africa