New drug aims to cut sickle cell pain episodes
NCT ID NCT04935879
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a drug called inclacumab in about 240 people with sickle cell disease who experience painful vaso-occlusive crises. Participants received either inclacumab or a placebo by IV infusion. The main goal was to see if inclacumab could reduce the number of these painful episodes over 48 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- inclacumab (a P-selectin inhibitor given by IV infusion)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, inclacumab could become a new treatment to reduce the frequency of painful crises in people with sickle cell disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet fully published. The drug may not show a meaningful benefit over placebo, and side effects are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
241 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Oct 2021
- Finished
-
Jun 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
12 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Participant has a confirmed diagnosis of SCD (HbSS, HbSC, HbSB0 thalassemia, or HbSB+ thalassemia genotype). Documentation of SCD genotype is required and may be based on documented history of laboratory testing or confirmed by laboratory testing during Screening. 2. Participant is male or female, ≥ 12 years of age at the time of informed consent. 3. Participant has experienced between 2 and 10 VOCs within the 12 months prior to the Screening Visit as determined by documented medical history. A prior VOC is defined as an acute episode of pain which: * Has no medically determined cause other than a vaso-occlusive event, and * Results in a visit to a medical facility (hospital, emergency department, urgent care center, outpatient clinic, or infusion center) or results in a remote contact with a healthcare provider; and * Requires parenteral narcotic agents, parenteral nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or an increase in treatment with oral narcotics. 4. Participants receiving erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA, e.g., erythropoietin \[EPO\]) must be on a stable dose for at least 90 days prior to the Screening Visit and expected to continue with the stabilized regimen throughout the course of the study. 5. Participants receiving hydroxyurea (HU), L-glutamine, or voxelotor (Oxbryta®) must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to the Screening Visit and expected to continue with the stabilized regimen throughout the course of the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Participant is receiving regularly scheduled red blood cell (RBC) transfusion therapy (also termed chronic, prophylactic, or preventative transfusion). 2. Participant is taking or has received crizanlizumab (ADAKVEO®) within 90 days prior to the Screening Visit 3. Participant weighs \> 133 kg (292 lbs.). Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion may apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Acibadem Adana Hastanesi Cocuk Hematoloji Onkoloji
Adana, 01130, Turkey (Türkiye)
-
Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital
Zaria, Kaduna State, 1100011, Nigeria
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AinShams University Hospital
Cairo, 11588, Egypt
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American University of Beirut Medical Center
Hamra, Beirut, Lebanon
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Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital
Kano, 700233, Nigeria
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Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States
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Barau Dikko Teaching Hospital/Kaduna State University
Kaduna, 800212, Nigeria
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Baskent University Hospital
Adana, Yuregir, 01250, Turkey (Türkiye)
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CEPEC-Centro de Pesquisa Clinica
São Paulo, 08270-120, Brazil
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Casa de Saúde Santa Marcelina
São Paulo, 08270-070, Brazil
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Clinica de la Costa Ltda.
Barranquilla, Atlántico, 080020, Colombia
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DUMC Investigational Drug Services Pharmacy
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Dana-Farber Cancer Institute IDS Pharmacy
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital
Lagos, 100254, Nigeria
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Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States
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Faculty of Medicine Cairo University
Cairo, 11562, Egypt
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Fundação Faculdade Regional de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000, Brazil
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Gertrude's Children Hospital
Nairobi, 00100, Kenya
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Hospital Das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto - USP
Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14051-140, Brazil
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Hospital Pharmacy Services- Investigational Drug Services
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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Hospital Samaritano Higienópolis/Esho Empresa De Servicos Hospitalares S.A
São Paulo, 01232-010, Brazil
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Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903, Brazil
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Hôpital Henri Mondor
Créteil, 94010, France
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Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole
Toulouse, 31059, France
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Instituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino - Hospital São Rafael
Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41253-190, Brazil
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Instituto Estadual de Hematologia Arthur Siqueira Cavalcanti - HEMORIO
Rio de Janeiro, 20211-030, Brazil
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International Cancer Institute
Eldoret, 30100, Kenya
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Jacobi Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States
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KEMRI/CRDR, Siaya, KEMRI Clinical Research Annex
Kisumu, Siaya County, 40600, Kenya
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Kenya Medical Research Institute- Center for Respiratory Disease Research
Nairobi, 00100, Kenya
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McGovern Medical School/Health Science Center Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Memorial Hermann - TMC Investigational Drugs, IDS Pharmacy
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Memorial Hermann Hospital, Texas Medical Center - Clinical Research Unit (CRU)
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Mersin Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Saglik Arastirma ve Uygulama Merkezi Hastanesi
Yenişehir, Mersin, 33343, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Multihemo Serviços Médicos S/A
Recife, Pernambuco, 50070-460, Brazil
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NIMR-Mbeya Medical Research Center
Mbeya, Tanzania
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National Hospital Abuja
Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, 900211, Nigeria
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Nini Hospital
Tripoli, North Lebanon, Lebanon
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Prince Mohammed bin Nasser Hospital
Jizan, Southern, 82943, Saudi Arabia
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Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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Rush University Medical Center Investigator Pharmacy
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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Sociedad de Oncologia y hematologia del Cesar S.A.S.
Valledupar, Cesar Department, 200001, Colombia
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Strathmore University Medical Center - Center for Research in Therapeutic Sciences(CREATES)
Nairobi, 00200, Kenya
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Sultan َQaboos University Hospital
Muscat, 123, Oman
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UC Irvine Health
Orange, California, 92868, United States
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UCI Center for clinical research
Orange, California, 92868, United States
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UT Physicians Comprehensive Sickle Cell Clinic
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Uconn Health/Uconn John Dempsey Hospital/Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center/New England Sickle Cell
Farmington, Connecticut, 06030, United States
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University of Abuja Teaching Hospital
Gwagwalada, Federal Capital Territory, 902101, Nigeria
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University of Calabar Teaching Hospital
Calabar, Cross River State, 540242, Nigeria
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University of Illinois Clinical Research Center (CRC)
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System(UI Health)
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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University of Michigan Hospitals - Michigan Medicine
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital
Enugu, 460000, Nigeria
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University of South Alabama Children's and Women's Hospital
Mobile, Alabama, 36604, United States
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University of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute
Mobile, Alabama, 36604, United States
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University of South Alabama Strada Patient Care Center
Mobile, Alabama, 36604, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can adding common pain drugs reduce morphine needs in sickle cell crises?
- Gene editing offers hope for a One-Time sickle cell cure
- Tiny biochip could reveal sickle cell severity
- Can a milder transplant cure sickle cell and thalassemia in adults?
- Can an antioxidant supplement calm sickle cell blood cells?
- Can a softer transplant cure sickle cell disease?