Can extra care after transplant help older patients live better?
NCT ID NCT03870750
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested two extra care programs—supportive palliative care and clinical management of other health issues—for older or frail patients who had a donor stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if these programs could improve quality of life and survival compared to standard care. The trial was stopped early, so we don't have clear answers yet.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Supportive palliative care and clinical management (exercise, stress reduction, medication management, dietary advice)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to better quality of life and longer survival for older or frail patients after a stem cell transplant.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early, so results are limited. The approaches are supportive and may not change disease outcomes significantly.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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458 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2019
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Vulnerable patients as defined by one or more of the following criteria * Age 65 years or older * Having Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation - Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI) scores of \>= 3 (for patients that could be 20 years old and older) * Having frailty as determined by walk speed of \< 0.8 m/s using 4-meter walk test (for patients 50 years old and older) * Patients considered or referred for allogeneic HCT to treat a hematological malignant or non-malignant disease * Able to speak and read English - interaction with the interventionist trainer and endpoint measurement must occur in English * Willing and able to provide informed consent * Planned allogeneic HCT within 3 weeks - all types of donors and all sorts of conditioning regimens are allowed. Patients with suspected active disease (relatively old disease staging or relatively old intervention) or significant comorbidity (e.g. suspicious untreated pulmonary nodules) based on prior evaluations, that could delay the transplant would be considered for enrollment within a tighter window (10-14 days before allogeneic HCT) to allow for completed pre-HCT work-up evaluations that would confirm readiness to proceed with transplant * Able to exercise at low to moderate intensity, specifically taking into consideration the rare circumstances where subjects are not able to exercise due to either birth deformity or prior traumatic injury that affects their gait * Adequate cardiopulmonary reserve, as judged by data from the patient's electronic medical record as to whether a patient could walk up one flight of stairs, no need for supplemental oxygen, and/or physician judgment Exclusion Criteria: * Orthopedic, neurologic or other problems which prevent safe ambulation and protocol adherence. Information on prior falls and other recent orthopedic or neurologic problems will be used to make judgment about protocol eligibility * Participation in another intervention clinical trial with HRQOL as a primary endpoint * Planned donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) within 90 days post-transplant * Planned anti-cytotoxic therapies, other than tyrosine kinase inhibitors or single-agent monoclonal antibody, or FLT-3 inhibitors within 90 days of post-transplant unless pre-approved by the protocol principal investigator (PI)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Northwell Health Cancer Institute
New Hyde Park, New York, 11042, United States
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Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
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University of California San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
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University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
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Vanderbilt University
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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