Home BP checks and health workers lower blood pressure in rural south africa
NCT ID NCT05492955
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study tested whether community health workers (CHWs) and home blood pressure monitoring could help adults in rural South Africa control their high blood pressure. Over 770 participants were assigned to different levels of CHW support. The goal was to see if this approach could lower systolic blood pressure and increase the number of people with controlled BP (<140/90 mmHg). The study provides evidence for a scalable, low-cost strategy to manage hypertension in resource-limited settings.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Community health worker care model with home blood pressure monitoring
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could provide a practical, low-cost way to manage high blood pressure in underserved rural areas, reducing heart disease and stroke risk.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed implementation study, not a drug trial. The results may not apply to other regions or populations, and long-term sustainability of the program is uncertain.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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774 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Finished
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Jul 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age greater than 18 years old * Residing in uMkhanyakude District in northern KwaZulu-Natal in an area that is served by a CHW. * Elevated blood pressure (blood pressure \> 140/90 mmHg) on two measurements. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breast-feeding women. * Severe, symptomatic hypertension with a measured blood pressure \> 180/110 mmHg. * Known, advanced chronic kidney disease. GFR \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2. * Current use of at least 3 different anti-hypertensive therapies at full dose. * Planning to move within the next 24 months.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Africa Health Research Institute (AHRI)
Mtubatuba, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
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