Could a Nutrient-Rich diet tame the painful side effects of chemoradiotherapy?
NCT ID NCT00333099
First seen Aug 03, 2026 · Last updated Aug 04, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether a special liquid nutrition formula, enriched with arginine, omega-3 fatty acids, and nucleotides, can reduce the frequency and severity of mouth sores (mucositis) in patients with head and neck or esophageal cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy. Participants receive either this immunonutrition or a standard nutrition formula through a feeding tube, starting before treatment and continuing until the last day. The study also looks at treatment tolerance, nutritional and immune status, quality of life, and costs.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- An enteral nutrition formula enriched with arginine, omega-3 fatty acids, and nucleotides (Impact), compared with a standard enteral nutrition formula.
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this special nutrition could reduce painful mouth sores and help patients complete their cancer treatment with fewer interruptions, improving quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 4 trial, but results may still be uncertain. The special formula might not reduce mucositis more than standard nutrition, and some patients may experience digestive discomfort or other side effects.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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250 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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May 2006
- Finished
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Sep 2011
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * H\&N and esophageal cancer patients, not treated by surgery and needing chemoradiotherapy * Performance status: Objective Mucositis Score (OMS) of 0, 1, 2 or Karnofsky \> 50% * Acceptance of a gastrostomy, jejunostomy or a nasogastric tube to conduct enteral nutrition * Informed consent form signed Exclusion Criteria: * H\&N cancer treated by exclusive radiotherapy * H\&N and esophageal cancer which can be treated by exclusive surgery * Tonsil cancer * Existence of metastases * Concomitant cancer * Repeat of cancer at site * Insulin dependant diabetes * Thyroid diseases * Subjects with major surgery or severe infectious status in the 3 preceding months * Biological assessment incompatible with the esophagus chemotherapy treatment (polynuclear cells \< 1500/ml; blood platelets \< 100000/ml; serum creatinine \> 130 µmol/ml; ASAT, ALAT, ALP and bilirubin \> twice the norm) * Patients taking food or supplements enriched with omega 3 (arginine and nucleotides), during the period of the study and in the preceding month * Breast feeding women or in period of fertility without effective means of contraception * Patients who refuse to participate or are unable to receive information or are unable to sign written informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hotel Dieu
Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne, 63058, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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