Green dye vs blue dye: which finds Cancer-Linked lymph nodes better?
NCT ID NCT06339658
First seen Sep 17, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers compare two tracers, indocyanine green (ICG) and blue patent dye, for locating lymph nodes during targeted axillary dissection in breast cancer patients who have received chemotherapy before surgery. The trial measures how often each tracer successfully identifies the sentinel lymph node. It also checks for side effects from each tracer. The goal is to see if ICG is at least as effective as the standard blue dye.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- indocyanine green (ICG) and blue patent dye used as tracers during lymph node surgery
- What this could lead to
- If ICG works as well as or better than blue dye, it could offer surgeons a more reliable way to find lymph nodes during breast cancer surgery, potentially reducing the need for more extensive node removal.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small study of 43 patients at a single hospital, so the results may not apply broadly. Tracers can cause allergic reactions, and ICG is not universally available or approved for this use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 43 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2021
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Breast cancer cN+ patients who underwent neadjuvant treatment and will be candidates to perfom a targeted axillay dissection.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Breast cancer cN+ patients who undergo neadjuvant treatment. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients in whom there is a contraindication for the use of ICG. * Patients in whom there is evidence of progression of the disease after neoadjuvant treatment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital de Bellvitge
RECRUITINGL'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain
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