New shot could tame lupus kidney flares
NCT ID NCT05126277
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This phase 3 trial tests whether adding ianalumab (a biologic injection) to standard therapy helps control active lupus nephritis, a serious kidney complication of lupus. About 452 adults with active lupus nephritis are receiving either ianalumab every 4 or 12 weeks or a placebo, alongside their usual care. The main goal is to see if more people achieve a stable complete kidney response by 72 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ianalumab (a biologic drug given as a shot under the skin)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a new treatment option for people with lupus nephritis, helping to control kidney inflammation and reduce the need for strong immune-suppressing drugs.
- What could go wrong
- This is still a clinical trial, so it is not yet proven to work. Even if successful, the drug may only help some patients and could have side effects like infections or allergic reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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452 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Participants eligible for inclusion in this study must meet all of the following criteria: * Adult male and female participants aged 18 years or older at the time of screening * Weigh at least 35 kg at screening * Have a confirmed clinical diagnosis of SLE according to European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology (EULAR/ACR) Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) classification criteria * Have a positive anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) test result; ANA titer ≥ 1:80 at screening visit based on central or local laboratory result * Active LN at screening, as defined by meeting the 3 following criteria: * Renal biopsy within 6 months prior to screening period indicating ISN/RPS class III or IV active glomerulonephritis with or without co-existing class V features, or pure class V membranous LN. If no biopsy was performed within 6 months prior to screening period, a biopsy will need to be performed during the screening period after having met all other inclusion/exclusion criteria. * UPCR ≥ 1.0 g/g on 24h urine collection at Screening * eGFR ≥ 25mL/min/1.73 m2. Participants with eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 require renal biopsy during the screening period showing sclerosis in ≤ 50% of glomeruli * Newly diagnosed participants as well as pre-treated LN participants (including refractory cases) can be included, as long as they are currently on, or willing to initiate SoC induction therapy for LN using MPA * Induction therapy, as defined by treatment including both high dose corticosteroids and MPA, should be initiated prior to or on day of randomization * Anti-malarial treatment at stable dosing prior to randomization is strongly recommended, in the absence of contraindications * Participants on azathioprine treatment at Screening must be switched to MPA prior to randomization * Receipt of at least one dose of pulse methylprednisolone i.v. (250 - 1000 mg per day up to 3000 mg cumulative dose) or equivalent for treatment of current episode of active LN within 60 days prior randomization. Participant who cannot take the pulse i.v. corticosteroid therapy should directly start on 0.8-1.0 mg/day (max 80mg/day) oral predniso(lo)ne. * Able to communicate well with the Investigator to understand and comply with the requirements of the study Exclusion Criteria: Participants meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for inclusion in this study: * Severe renal impairment as defined by i.) presence of oliguria (defined as a documented urine volume \<400 mL/24 hrs) or ii.) End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) requiring dialysis or transplantation * Sclerosis in \> 50% of glomeruli on renal biopsy * Use of other investigational drugs within 5 half-lives of enrollment, or within 30 days or until the expected pharmacodynamic effect has returned to baseline. Use of certain Traditional Chinese Medicines * Prior use of ianalumab (ever); or prior use other B cell depleting therapy within 36 weeks prior to randomization or if therapy was administered \< 36 weeks prior to randomization, B cell count less than the lower limit of normal or patient's own baseline value prior to having received an earlier B cell-depleting therapy * Prior treatment with any of the following within 12 weeks prior to randomization * Belimumab, telitacicept, abatacept, TNF-α mAb, immunoglobulins (i.v./s.c.) plasmapheresis * Any other immuno-suppressants (i.v. or oral cyclophosphamide, calcineurin inhibitors, JAK inhibitors or other kinase inhibitors) * Thalidomide treatment and/or methotrexate * Combination of DMARDs * Imidazole derivative (e.g., azathioprine, mizoribine) must be discontinued prior to starting treatment with MPA * Receipt of more than 3000 mg i.v. pulse methylprednisolone (cumulative dose) within 12 weeks prior to randomization * History of major organ transplant or hematopoietic stem cell/bone marrow transplant or are due to receive transplantation * Any one of the following laboratory values at screening: * Hemoglobin levels \< 8.0 g/dL (\< 5 mmol/L), or \< 7.0 g/dL (\< 4.3 mmol/L) if related to participant's SLE such as in active hemolytic anaemia * Platelet count \< 25 x 1000/µL * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \< 0.8 x 1000/µL * Active viral, bacterial or other infections requiring intravenous or intramuscular treatment for clinically significant infection or history of recurrent clinically significant infection which in the opinion of the investigator will place the participant at risk for participation. * History of known intolerance/hypersensitivity to MPA, oral corticosteroids, or any component of the study drug(s) or its excipients * Receipt of live/attenuated vaccine within a 4-week period prior to randomization * History of primary or secondary immunodeficiency, including a positive HIV test result * History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or or in-situ cervical cancer), treated or untreated, within the past 5 years, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastases * Any surgical, medical (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, heart failure or diabetes), psychiatric or additional physical condition that the Investigator feels may jeopardize the participants in case of participation in this study * Chronic infection with hepatitis B (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV). Positive serology for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) excludes the participant * Evidence of active tuberculosis (TB) infection (after anti-TB treatment, participants with history of TB may become eligible according to national local guidelines) * Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women * Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing and for 6 months after stopping of investigational medication * Sexually active male participants, who do not agree to use barrier protection during intercourse with women of child-bearing potential while taking study treatment Other protocol -defined Inclusion/Exclusion may apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Accurate Clinical Research
Lake Charles, Louisiana, 70601, United States
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Advanced Medical Research
La Palma, California, 90623, United States
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Circuit Clinical
Orchard Park, New York, 14127, United States
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Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States
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Fides Clinical Research
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
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Hospital for Special Surgery
New York, New York, 10021, United States
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Kaiser Permanente
San Diego, California, 92111, United States
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Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States
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NY Nephrology
Clifton Park, New York, 12065, United States
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Northwell Health
New York, New York, 10028, United States
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Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1056ABI, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
La Plata, Buenos Aires, B1900AWT, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Caba, C1015ABO, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, C1426ABP, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
San Miguel de Tucumán, T4000AXL, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Vitória, Espírito Santo, 29055-450, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 40150-150, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30150-221, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36010-570, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Recife, Pernambuco, 50740-900, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-074, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Santo André, São Paulo, 09090-790, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Salvador, 40323-010, Brazil
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Novartis Investigative Site
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1L7, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3A 1R9, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Etobicoke, Ontario, M9W 6V1, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1G 2E8, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Santiago, RM, 7500922, Chile
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Novartis Investigative Site
Temuco, 4781151, Chile
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shantou, Guangdong, 515000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518037, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Liuzhou, Guangxi, 545005, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Haikou, Hainan, 570311, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Changchun, Jilin, 130041, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110004, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Binzhou, Shandong, 256603, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Linyi, Shandong, 276000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Xian, Shanxi, 710004, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315016, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, 100034, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Chongqing, 400038, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, 510080, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, 510280, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, 200040, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, 200080, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, 200127, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Medellín, Antioquia, 050001, Colombia
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Novartis Investigative Site
Barranquilla, Atlántico, 080020, Colombia
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Bogota, Cundinamarca, 110111, Colombia
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Olomouc, 779 00, Czechia
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Prague, 128 00, Czechia
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Tallinn, 10117, Estonia
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Besançon, 25030, France
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Bordeaux, 33076, France
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Grenoble, 38043, France
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Lyon, 69003, France
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Marseille, 13005, France
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Poitiers, 86021, France
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Toulouse, 31054, France
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Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511, France
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Aachen, 52074, Germany
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Bochum, 44791, Germany
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Guatemala City, Departamento de Guatemala, 01011, Guatemala
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Quetzaltenango, Departamento de Quetzaltenango, 09001, Guatemala
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Guatemala City, 01010, Guatemala
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Kwun Tong, Kowloon, 999077, Hong Kong
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Tuenmen, 999077, Hong Kong
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Debrecen, Hajdu Bihar Megye, 4032, Hungary
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Budapest, 1097, Hungary
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Bangalore, Karnataka, 560 079, India
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Novartis Investigative Site
Secunderabad, Telangana, 500003, India
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Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India
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Chandigarh, 160012, India
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Pavia, PV, 27100, Italy
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Novartis Investigative Site
Udine, UD, 33100, Italy
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Kaunas, LTU, LT 50161, Lithuania
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Novartis Investigative Site
Vilnius, LT-08406, Lithuania
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Novartis Investigative Site
Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia
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Novartis Investigative Site
Sibu, Sarawak, 96000, Malaysia
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Novartis Investigative Site
Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, 20400, Malaysia
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León, Guanajuato, 37160, Mexico
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Novartis Investigative Site
Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64440, Mexico
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Novartis Investigative Site
Oaxaca City, 68020, Mexico
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Novartis Investigative Site
Querétaro, 76070, Mexico
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Novartis Investigative Site
Oradea, Jud Bihor, 410619, Romania
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Novartis Investigative Site
Timișoara, Timiș County, 300723, Romania
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bucharest, 022328, Romania
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Singapore, Singapore, 308433, Singapore
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Novartis Investigative Site
Singapore, 169608, Singapore
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bundang Gu, Gyeonggi-do, 13620, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16499, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Gwangju, 61469, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, 04763, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, 06591, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Seoul, South Korea
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Novartis Investigative Site
Santiago Compostela, A Coruna, 15706, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Vigo, Pontevedra, 36214, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife, 38320, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, Valencia, 46017, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28027, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28041, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Taichung, 40447, Taiwan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Taichung, 407219, Taiwan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Songkhla, Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bangkok, 10700, Thailand
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Novartis Investigative Site
Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bradford, West Yorkshire, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hanoi, 100000, Vietnam
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Novartis Investigative Site
Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Vietnam
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Parris and Associates Rheumatology
Lawrenceville, Georgia, 30044, United States
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Precision Comprehensive Research
Colleyville, Texas, 76034, United States
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School Of Medicine
Sacromento, California, 95817, United States
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UMC New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
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Uni Wisconsin School Med Pub Health
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
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Uni of Texas Health Science Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Univ of Nevada School of Med
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102, United States
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Univ of Pennsylvania Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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University Of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
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University Of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States
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University Of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
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University of California Irvine
Orange, California, 92868, United States
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University of California San Diego
San Deigo, California, 92037, United States
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Univof Texas Southwestern Med Cntr
Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States
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Wayne State University
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- 5,000-Patient registry aims to map the Long-Term course of lupus nephritis
- Can a blood test catch lupus flares earlier?
- Can a single CAR-T infusion reset the immune system and stop lupus kidney damage?
- Blood markers may foretell kidney trouble in lupus
- Can bone marrow stem cells calm lupus kidney flares?
- Can a targeted antibody boost kidney remission in lupus?