New imaging tracer could reveal hidden tumor hypoxia in prostate cancer
NCT ID NCT01567800
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a special PET scan tracer called 18F-FAZA to find low oxygen areas (hypoxia) in prostate tumors. Hypoxia can make cancer harder to treat with radiation or chemo. The study involved 18 men with intermediate to high-risk or metastatic prostate cancer. The goal was to see if this imaging method is feasible and could help plan better treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 18F-Fluoroazomycin Arabinoside (18F-FAZA) PET tracer
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this imaging method could help doctors see which parts of a prostate tumor have low oxygen, potentially guiding more effective radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early feasibility study with only 18 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The tracer is only for imaging, not treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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18 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Apr 2012
- Finished
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Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age =\> 18 years * Histologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate * Bulky intermediate risk, high risk or metastatic prostate cancer Bulky intermediate risk: cT1-2 with \>50% of diagnostic biopsy cores containing cancer and Gleason 6 or 7 and prostate specific antigen (PSA) \>10 and ≤20 OR High risk: cT1-2 with Gleason score ≥8; or cT1-2 with PSA \>20; or cT3 OR N+ and/or M1 disease OR Newly diagnosed hormone-refractory prostate cancer - Intention to treat using radiotherapy +/- concurrent and adjuvant hormonal therapy * Intention to treat with radiotherapy, hormonal therapy, other systemic treatment for prostate cancer, or a combination of these according to the Princess Margaret Genitourinary Site policies. * Previous or concurrent anti-cancer therapy for the PET FAZA target lesion allowed * Ability to provide written informed consent to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to lie supine for more than 60 minutes * Patients taking the drug disulfiram (Antabuse) * Contraindications for MRI: only applicable in cases where the PET FAZA target lesion is identified as the prostate gland. Patients with target lesions at other anatomic sites will not undergo MR imaging. * Patients weighing \> 136 kg
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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