Could a simple gas ease breathing for spinal cord injury patients?
NCT ID NCT05536076
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether daily treatments with slightly elevated carbon dioxide (hypercapnia) can improve breathing and reduce sleep apnea in Veterans with spinal cord injury. About 30 adults with chronic spinal cord injury or able-bodied people with sleep apnea will receive the treatment for two weeks. The goal is to see if this approach is practical and helps with respiratory symptoms.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2023
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 89 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients with chronic SCI/D (\>6 months post-injury) * American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) classification A-D who have evidence of SDB (excluding those with no evidence of a neurologic deficit based on ASIA classification) * Able-bodied patients (without SCI/D0 who have OSA. Exclusion Criteria: * Receiving continuous mechanical ventilation (except PAP therapy which is considered usual treatment for SDB * Severe congestive heart failure with ejection fraction \<35% * Recent health event that may affect sleep * stroke * acute myocardial infarction * recent surgery * hospitalization * Alcohol or substance abuse (\<90 days sobriety) * Self-described as too ill to engage in study procedures * Evidence of hypercapnia on spontaneous breathing (end-tidal CO2 \>50 mmHg) * Unable to provide self-consent for participation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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John D. Dingell VA Medical Center, Detroit, MI
RECRUITINGDetroit, Michigan, 48201-1916, United States
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