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Hormone Therapy's hidden effects: new study eyes metabolism and heart risks

NCT ID NCT04838249

First seen Jan 04, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 25 times

Summary

This study observes 80 transgender individuals starting cross-sex hormone therapy (testosterone or estrogen) to see how it changes eating behavior, metabolism, weight, and heart health. Participants are followed over time with no extra treatments or procedures. The goal is to understand how sex hormones influence the body, which could help prevent obesity, diabetes, and heart disease in this group.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Helmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research

    RECRUITING

    Leipzig, Saxony, 04103, Germany

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

testosterone and estradiol/antiandrogens

What this could lead to

If successful, this study could reveal how sex hormones influence weight, metabolism, and heart disease risk, potentially improving long-term care for transgender individuals.

What could go wrong

This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly test a new therapy. Results may not apply to all populations, and the small size (80 participants) limits generalizability.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

cardiovascular disorder Feeding Behavior Obesity obesity disorder Transsexualism

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.