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New cocktail aims to knock out leukemia for good

NCT ID NCT01496976

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 study tested a combination of three drugs—ofatumumab, high-dose methylprednisolone, and lenalidomide—in 45 people with untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). The goal was to see if this approach could make all signs of cancer disappear and keep it away for a long time. Participants first received ofatumumab and steroids, then a consolidative phase with ofatumumab and lenalidomide.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Ofatumumab, high-dose methylprednisolone, and lenalidomide
What this could lead to
If successful, this combination could offer a long-lasting treatment option for people with untreated CLL/SLL, potentially keeping the cancer in remission for years.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial (45 participants) with no control group, so results may not apply to everyone. The drugs can cause serious side effects like infections, blood clots, and nerve damage.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

45 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2012

Finished

Sep 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form * Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements * Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed CD5+/CD20+ B-Cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma. The diagnosis of CLL is based upon the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines. Any outside pathology slides used as inclusion criteria for the patient will be reviewed at this institution to confirm the diagnosis. The patient must meet all of the following CLL criteria to participate in this study: absolute lymphocyte count \> 5000/μL; CD20+ and CD5+; Bone marrow lymphocytes ≥ 30%; Or previous confirmed diagnosis of CLL/SLL with less than 5000/μl or less than 30% lymphocytes in bone marrow. * Patients are eligible if they have stage III or IV disease. Patients with stage 0, I or II disease will be eligible if they have evidence of active disease defined as one or more of the following signs/symptoms: Documented weight loss of ≥ 10% over a 6 month period; Febrile episodes of 38 degrees Celsius (100.5 degrees F) or greater for greater than 2 weeks without evidence of infection; Massive or progressive splenomegaly defined as \> 6 cm below the left costal margin; Massive (\> 10 cm in longest diameter) or progressive lymphadenopathy. * Patient has not received any prior treatment for CLL in the past. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2 at study entry * Laboratory test results within these ranges: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/mm³; Platelet count ≥ 50,000 /mm³; Renal function assessed by calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 30ml/min by Cockcroft-Gault formula; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartic transaminase (AST/SGOT) and alanine transaminase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN; Alkaline phosphatase \<2.5 x ULN * Disease free of prior malignancies for ≥ 5 years with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast * All study participants must be registered into the mandatory REMS® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of REMS®. * Females of childbearing potential (FCBP)† must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test with a sensitivity of at least 50 mIU/mL within 10 - 14 days and again within 24 hours prior to prescribing lenalidomide for Cycle 1 (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide. FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy. * Able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily as prophylactic anticoagulation (patients intolerant to acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) may use warfarin or low molecular weight heparin). Exclusion Criteria: * Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form * Pregnant or breast feeding females. (Lactating females must agree not to breast feed while taking lenalidomide). * Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the patient at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study * Evidence of laboratory Tumor Lysis Syndrome (TLS) by Cairo-Bishop Definition. Patients may be enrolled upon correction of electrolyte abnormalities. * Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days of baseline * Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide * The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs. * Any prior use of lenalidomide * Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments * Known seropositive for or active viral infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) * Positive serology for hepatitis B (HB) defined as a positive test for HBsAg. In addition, if negative for HBsAg but HBcAb positive and HBsAb negative, a HB DNA test will be performed and if positive the patient will be excluded. Note: If HBcAb positive and HBsAb positive, which is indicative of a past infection, the patient can be included. Patients who are seropositive because of hepatitis B virus vaccine are eligible. Consult with a physician experienced in care \& management of subjects with hepatitis B to manage/treat subjects who are anti-HBc positive. * Positive serology for hepatitis C (HC) defined as a positive test for hepatitis C antibody (HCAb), in which case reflexively perform a HC recombinant immunoblot assay (RIBA) on the same sample to confirm the result * Patients who have current active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver metastases or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment) are ineligible. * Chronic or current infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral treatment such as, but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic chest infection with bronchiectasis, tuberculosis and active Hepatitis C * History of significant cerebrovascular disease in the past 6 months or ongoing event with active symptoms or sequelae * Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization, congestive heart failure \[New York Heart Association (NYHA) III-IV\], and arrhythmia unless controlled by therapy, with the exception of extra systoles or minor conduction abnormalities * Significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurological, cerebral or psychiatric disease which in the opinion of the investigator may represent a risk for the patient

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

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