Could a stronger dose of ocrevus slow MS disability better?
NCT ID NCT04548999
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This Phase 3 trial is testing whether a higher dose of the drug ocrelizumab (Ocrevus) can better slow disability progression in people with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS). About 769 adults with PPMS are receiving either the standard approved dose or a higher dose based on their weight. The study measures how long it takes for disability to worsen, aiming to see if the higher dose offers more protection.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ocrelizumab (Ocrevus)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this higher dose could offer better control of disability progression for people with primary progressive multiple sclerosis.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage Phase 3 trial comparing two doses, so it may not show a meaningful benefit over the standard dose. Higher doses also carry increased risk of side effects like infections.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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769 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2020
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 55 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of PPMS * EDSS score at screening and baseline, from 3 to 6.5 inclusive * Average T25FWT score over two trials at screening and over two trials at baseline respectively, up to 150 (inclusive) seconds * Average 9HPT score over four trials (two trials with each hand) at screening and over four trials (two trials with each hand) at baseline respectively, up to 250 (inclusive) seconds * Score of ≥ to 2.0 on the Functional Systems (FS) scale for the pyramidal system that was due to lower extremity findings at screening and baseline * Documented magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain with abnormalities consistent with MS * Participants requiring symptomatic treatment for MS and/or physiotherapy must be treated at a stable dose. No initiation of symptomatic treatment for MS or physiotherapy within 4 weeks of randomization * Participants must be neurologically stable for at least 30 days prior to randomization and baseline * Disease duration from the onset of MS symptoms; if EDSS score at screening is ≤ 5, disease duration must be less than 10 years; If EDSS score at screening is \> 5, disease duration must be less than 15 years * Documented evidence of the presence of at least one cerebrospinal fluid-specific oligoclonal bands * Females of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent or use adequate contraceptive methods * Female participants, without reproductive potential may be enrolled e.g. if post-menopausal or if surgically sterile Exclusion Criteria: * History of relapsing remitting or secondary progressive MS at screening * Any known or suspected active infection at screening or baseline (except nailbed infections), or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV antimicrobials within 8 weeks or treatment with oral antimicrobials within 2 weeks, prior to and during screening * History of confirmed or suspected progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy * History of cancer, including hematologic malignancy and solid tumors, within 10 years of screening * Immunocompromised state * Receipt of a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 6 weeks prior to randomization * Inability to complete an MRI or contraindication to gadolinium administration * Contraindications to mandatory pre-medications for infusion-related reaction (IRRs) * Known presence of other neurologic disorders that could interfere with the diagnosis of MS or assessments of efficacy and/or safety during the study * Any concomitant disease that may require chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressants during the course of the study * Significant, uncontrolled disease that may preclude participant from participating in the study * History of or currently active primary or secondary, non-drug-related, immunodeficiency * Pregnant or breastfeeding or intending to become pregnant * Lack of peripheral venous access * History of alcohol or other drug abuse within 12 months prior to screening * Treatment with any investigational agent or treatment with any experimental procedure for MS * Previous use of anti-cluster of differentiation 20 (CD20s) (including ocrelizumab), unless the last infusion was more than 2 years before screening, B-cell count is normal, and the stop of the treatment was not motivated by safety reasons or lack of efficacy * Any previous treatment with mitoxantrone, cladribine, atacicept, alemtuzumab, and daclizumab * Previous treatment with fingolimod, siponimod, or ozanimod within 6 weeks of baseline * Previous treatment with natalizumab within 4.5 months of baseline * Previous treatment with interferons beta (1a or 1b), or glatiramer acetate within 2 weeks of baseline * Previous treatment with any other immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medication not already listed above without appropriate washout as described in the applicable local label. If the washout requirements are not described in the applicable local label, then the wash out period must be five times the half-life of the medication * Any previous treatment with bone marrow transplantation and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation * Any previous history of transplantation or anti-rejection therapy * Treatment with IV immunoglobulin (Ig) or plasmapheresis within 12 weeks prior to randomization * Systemic corticosteroid therapy within 4 weeks prior to screening * Positive screening tests for active, latent, or inadequately treated hepatitis B * Sensitivity or intolerance to any ingredient (including excipients) of ocrelizumab * Any additional exclusionary criterion as per ocrelizumab local label, if more stringent than the above
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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21st Century Neurology
Phoenix, Arizona, 85004, United States
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401 Military Hospital of Athens
Athens, 11525, Greece
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5th Cherkasy City Center of Primary Health Care
Cherkasy, 18029, Ukraine
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A. O. U. Federico II
Naples, Campania, 80131, Italy
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AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza
Turin, Piedmont, 10126, Italy
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AOU Seconda Università degli Studi
Naples, Campania, 80138, Italy
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Aalborg Universitetshospital
Aalborg, 9000, Denmark
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Advanced Neurosciences Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37205, United States
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Advanced Neurosciences Research LLC
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80524, United States
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Alabama Neurology Associates
Homewood, Alabama, 35209, United States
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Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea
Rome, Lazio, 00189, Italy
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Baptist Health Lexington
Nicholasville, Kentucky, 40356, United States
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Baskent Universitesi Ankara Hastanesi
Çankaya, 06490, Turkey (Türkiye)
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CEMIC Saavedra
Buenos Aires, 1431, Argentina
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CH St Vincent de Paul
Lille, 59000, France
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CHU Brest Hopital La Cavale Blanche
Brest, 29609, France
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CHU Hopital Gabriel Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
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CHU de Besancon Hopital Jean Minjoz
Besançon, 25030, France
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COPERNICUS Podmiot Leczniczy Sp. z o. o. Szpital im. M. Kopernika
Gdansk, 80-803, Poland
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CPQuali Pesquisa Clinica Ltda
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01228-000, Brazil
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Center of Cardiology and Neurology
Kirov, 610007, Russia
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Centre de Recherche Saint-Louis
Lévis, Quebec, G6W 0M5, Canada
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Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental - Hospital Egas Moniz
Lisbon, 1349-019, Portugal
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Centro de Especialidades Neurológicas y Rehabilitación - CENyR
Buenos Aires, C1424, Argentina
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Centro de Investigacion Medico Biologico y Terapia Avanzada, S.C.
Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44130, Mexico
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Centrum Medyczne NeuroProtect
Warsaw, 01-684, Poland
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Centrum Neurologii Krzysztof Selmaj
Lodz, 90-324, Poland
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Charing Cross Hospital
London, W6 8RF, United Kingdom
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Chum Campus Notre Dame
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0A9, Canada
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City Clinical Hospital #24
Moskva, Moscow Oblast, 127015, Russia
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City Hospital #40 of Kurortniy Administrative District
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197706, Russia
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Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Clinica Neurologica
Joinville, Santa Catarina, 89201-165, Brazil
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Clinstile S.A de C.V.
Mexico City, Mexico CITY (federal District), 06700, Mexico
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Cumhuriyet Universitesi Tip Fakultesi
Center, 58060, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Derriford Hospital
Plymouth, PL6 8DH, United Kingdom
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Deutsche Klinik für Diagnostik
Wiesbaden, 65191, Germany
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EMC Instytut Medyczny SA
Późna, 60-309, Poland
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Ege Üniversitesi Tip Fakültesi
Lzmir, 35100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Erciyes Universitesi
Kayseri, 38039, Turkey (Türkiye)
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FSBHI Siberian Clinical Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, 660037, Russia
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FSBIH Siberian Regional Medical Centre of FMBA of Russia
Novosibirsk, 630007, Russia
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Federal center of brain research and neurotechnologies
Moskva, Moscow Oblast, 117997, Russia
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Gazi University Medical Faculty
Ankara, 06500, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Grupo Médico Camino S.C.
México, 03600, Mexico
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Haseki Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, 34096, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Hopital Central - CHU de Nancy
Nancy, 54035, France
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Hopital Cote De Nacre
Caen, 14033, France
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Hopital Hautepierre - CHU Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67098, France
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Hospital Eginition
Athens, 115 28, Greece
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Hospital Geral de Santo Antonio
Porto, 4099-001, Portugal
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Hospital Moinhos de Vento
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-001, Brazil
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Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo
Lima, Peru
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Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen
La Victoria, Lima, Lima 13, Peru
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Hospital Quiron de Madrid
Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223, Spain
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Hospital Santo Antonio dos Capuchos
Lisbon, 1169-050, Portugal
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Hospital Sao Lucas - PUCRS
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000, Brazil
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Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Puerta De Hierro Majadahonda
Madrid, 28222, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen de Arrixaca
Murcia, Spain
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Hospital das Clinicas - UFG
Goiânia, Goiás, 74605-020, Brazil
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Hospital das Clinicas - UNICAMP
Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-888, Brazil
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Hospital de Braga
Braga, 4710-243, Portugal
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IMV Pesquisa Neurológica
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90110-000, Brazil
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INECO
Rosario, S2000QGB, Argentina
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IRCCS Istituto Neurologico C. Mondino?Dip. Neurologia Neuroriabilitazione S.S. Sclerosi Multipla
Pavia, Lombardy, 27100, Italy
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IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, Lombardy, 20132, Italy
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Indywidualna Praktyka Lekarska Prof. Dr Hab. N. Med. Konrad Rejdak.
Lublin, 20-410, Poland
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Inselspital Bern Medizin Neurologie
Bern, 3010, Switzerland
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Instituto Méderi de Pesquisa e Saúde
Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, 99010-120, Brazil
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Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas - Hospital Mogrovejo
Lima, Lima 01, Peru
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Instituto de Neurologia de Curitiba
Curitiba, Paraná, 81210-310, Brazil
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Instytut Psychiatrii i Neurologii II Klinika Neurologiczna
Warsaw, 02-957, Poland
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Instytut Zdrowia Dr Boczarska-Jedynak Sp. z o.o. Sp. k.
Oświęcim, 32-600, Poland
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International Neurorehabilitation Institute
Lutherville, Maryland, 21093, United States
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Istanbul Universitesi - Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi
Istanbul, 34098, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Jersey Shore University Medical Centre
Neptune City, New Jersey, 07753, United States
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Kistarcsai Flor Ferenc Korhaz
Kistarcsa, 2143, Hungary
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Kocaeli University Hospital
Kocaeli, 41380, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, 660022, Russia
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L2 Ip Instituto de Pesquisas Clinicas Ltda ME
Brasília, Federal District, 70200-730, Brazil
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Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, 10075, United States
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Lone Star Neurology of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78258, United States
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Lvivska oblasna tsentralna likarnia
Lviv, 79010, Ukraine
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MA-LEK Clinical Sp. Z o.o.
Katowice, 40-595, Poland
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MHATNP Sveti Naum EAD
Sofia, 1113, Bulgaria
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MS and Neuromuscular Center of Excellence
Clearwater, Florida, 33761, United States
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MUCH - Montreal Neurological Institute & Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4, Canada
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Massachusetts General Hospital.
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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Medical Center Dopomoga Plus
Kyiv, 02123, Ukraine
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Medical Clinical Research Center of Medical Center LLC Health Clinic
Vinnytsi, 21009, Ukraine
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Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Klinik für Neurologie
Hanover, 30625, Germany
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Mersin University Medical Faculty
Mersin, 33079, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Michigan Institute for Neurological Disorders
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334, United States
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Municipal Non-profit Enterprise Zaporizhzhya Regional Hospital Zaporizhzhya Regional Council
Zaporizhzhia, 69600, Ukraine
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N.P. Bechtereva Institute of the Human Brain
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197376, Russia
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National Center of Social Significant Disease
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197110, Russia
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National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery,
London, WC1 3BG, United Kingdom
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Neurocentrum Bydgoszcz sp. z o.o
Bydgoszcz, 85-796, Poland
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Neurociencias Prisma, A.C
San Luis Potosí City, San Luis Potosí, 78216, Mexico
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Neurologiczny Niepubliczny ZOZ Centrum Leczenia SM Osrodek Bada? Klinicznych
Plewiska, 62-064, Poland
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Neurology Clinic PC
Cordova, Tennessee, 38018, United States
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Nmedis sp. z o.o.
Rzeszów, 35-323, Poland
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Northwell Health
Great Neck, New York, 11021, United States
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Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine
Samsun, 55139, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Ospedale S.Antonio Abate
Gallarate, Lombardy, 21013, Italy
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Osrodek Badan Klinicznych Euromedis
Szczecin, 70-215, Poland
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Perm SMA n.a. academ. E.A. Vagner
Perm, 614990, Russia
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Petz Aladar Megyei Oktato Korhaz
Győr, 9024, Hungary
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Praxis Pesquisa Médica
Santo André, São Paulo, 09090-790, Brazil
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Regional Clinical Hospital
Ivano-Frankivsk, 76008, Ukraine
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Regional clinical hospital named after prof. S.V. Ochapovsky
Krasnodar, 350086, Russia
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Research Center of Neurology of RAMS
Moscow, Moscow Oblast, 125367, Russia
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Revalidatie en MS Centrum
Overpelt, 3900, Belgium
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Rigshospitalet Glostrup
Glostrup Municipality, 2600, Denmark
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Royal Victoria Infirmary
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom
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SHI Sverdlovsk Regional Clinical Hospital #1
Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast, 620102, Russia
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SI USSRI of Medical and Social Problems of Disabilities of MOHU
Dnipro, 49027, Ukraine
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Sancaktepe Training and Research Hospital
Istanbul, 34785, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Selcuk University Medical Faculty
Istanbul, 42131, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Semmelweis Egyetem Idegsebeszeti és Neurointervencios Klinika
Budapest, 1145, Hungary
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Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mor Oktato Korhaz
Kaposvár, 7400, Hungary
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St.In.Inst. of Neurol.Psych.and Narcol.of the AMSU
Kharkiv, 61068, Ukraine
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Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
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State Institution Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry and Narcology of NAMS of Ukraine
Kharkiv, 61068, Ukraine
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Sumy Regional Clinical Hospital
Sumy, 40031, Ukraine
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Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Rydygiera w Krakowie
Krakow, 31-826, Poland
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Texas Institute for Neurological Disorders
Sherman, Texas, 75092, United States
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UMHAT Dr. Georgi Stranski
Pleven, 5800, Bulgaria
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UNO Medical Trials Kft.
Budapest, 1152, Hungary
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Ulyanovsk Regional Clinical Hospital
Ulyanovsk, Ulyanovsk Oblast, 432063, Russia
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University of California Irvine
Irvine, California, 92697, United States
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University of Colorado Denver
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Massachusetts Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
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University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
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Universität Leipzig
Leipzig, 04103, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum "Carl Gustav Carus", Zentrum für Klinische Neurowissenschaften
Dresden, 01307, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Münster
Münster, 48149, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Zentrum für Neurologie
Tübingen, 72076, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Ulm
Ulm, 89081, Germany
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Universitätsmedizin Greifswald
Greifswald, 17475, Germany
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Vertebronevrologiya LLC
Kazan', Tatarstan Republic, 420047, Russia
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Volyn Regional Clinical Hospital
Lutsk, 43005, Ukraine
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Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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Wheaton Franciscan Healthcare - St. Francis Outpatient Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States
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Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Nr 3
Rybnik, 44-200, Poland
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