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Can a simple body scan predict heart transplant success?

NCT ID NCT03373279

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: Baylor Research Institute Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether a device that measures body composition (bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy) can help predict complications after a heart transplant. Researchers followed 69 adult heart transplant patients for one year, tracking changes in muscle and fat. The goal was to see if these measurements could identify patients at higher risk for problems like rejection, kidney injury, or longer hospital stays.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a simple, non-invasive way to assess malnutrition and frailty in heart transplant patients, helping doctors identify those at higher risk for complications.
What could go wrong
This is a small, observational study that only looks for associations, not a treatment trial. The findings may not apply to all heart transplant patients or lead to changes in care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

69 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2017

Finished

Dec 2023

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients receiving a heart transplant

Ages

18 to 80 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Listed for a native heart transplant at BUMC * At least 18 years of age Exclusion Criteria: * Women during pregnancy * Patient currently has a ventricular assist device

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Rejection, Psychology transplant rejection

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Heart transplant failure and rejection

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Baylor University Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.