Heart plaque mystery: even strong drugs Can't stop it in some patients
NCT ID NCT06936111
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at why some people with coronary heart disease continue to have plaque buildup in their arteries even when they are on strong cholesterol-lowering medication. Researchers will follow 900 adults who have already had a heart procedure to see if leftover cholesterol or inflammation is the cause. The goal is to better understand these risks, not to test a new treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 900 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
This study will enroll patients with CAD undergoing target lesion PCI, with appropriate non-target lesions near the target lesion, which served as the observed lesions
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed with CAD and PCI was successfully performed. * Presence of non-target lesions near the target lesion (more than 5mm proximal or distal), with stenosis of 20% to 50% and identifiable anatomical markers (e.g., branches, calcifications, stent edges). * 18 to 75 years old. * Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Known autoimmune diseases, or taking immunosuppressive drugs for a long time before onset. * Known familial hypercholesterolemia. * Critical conditions (e.g., cardiogenic shock, acute heart failure). * Severe renal insufficiency (eGFR \< 30 mL /(min·1.73m2)), or severe hepatic insufficiency (ALT or AST≥3 times the upper limit of normal). * Severe underlying diseases (such as end-stage malignancies), life expectancy \< 1 year. * Allergic to lipid-lowering medications. * Pregnant, or trying to become pregnant, and breastfeeding women. * Other conditions deemed unsuitable for inclusion by the researcher.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
RECRUITINGShanghai, China
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