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New dye could help spot celiac disease during endoscopy

NCT ID NCT07377565

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 29, 2026 · Updated 4 times

Summary

This early study tests a single oral dose of HB-2121 in 20 adults with suspected celiac disease. The dye is given four hours before a standard endoscopy to see how it interacts with the small intestine and whether it is safe. Researchers will track side effects and measure the dye's brightness in biopsy samples for up to 30 days.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
HB-2121
What this could lead to
If successful, HB-2121 could become a new diagnostic tool to help doctors identify celiac disease more easily during routine endoscopy.
What could go wrong
This is a very early Phase 1 safety study with only 20 participants. It is not designed to prove the diagnostic works, only that it is safe. Many early-stage trials do not lead to approved tests.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 20 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Apr 2026

Expected to finish

Jun 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 to 75 years * Undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) for suspected celiac disease * Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 45 kg/m2 * Creatinine \< 1.5 x Upper Limit of the Normal (ULN) * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL x (ULN) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) \& Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)/Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN * Overall good health, as determined by medical history and a physical exam * No use of an investigational drug within 12 weeks * Able and willing to follow study procedures and provide written informed consent * If of childbearing potential, participants must agree to use highly effective birth control during the study period. The same applies to male participants with partners of childbearing potential Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant, or intending to donate eggs during the study period * History of cancer or malignancy * History of chemotherapy and/or pelvic radiation * History of congenital long QT syndrome or prolonged QTcF interval * Prisoners, institutionalized individuals, or individuals who are unable to consent for themselves * Known HIV infection, or positive test for hepatitis B or C, or other clinically significant chronic liver disease * Current use of immunosuppressant medications * Known allergy or sensitivity to any ingredients in the study drug * History of eosinophilic enteritis, Crohn's disease, or ulcerative colitis

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Stanford University

    RECRUITING

    Stanford, California, 94305, United States

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