Could your gut bacteria be linked to anxiety? new study investigates
NCT ID NCT07268729
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study from the University of Toronto looked at whether certain gut bacteria are linked to anxiety, depression, and panic disorders. 500 adults provided stool samples to test for H. pylori and other bacteria. The goal was to understand possible root causes, not to test a treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward new ways to understand or treat anxiety and depression by targeting gut bacteria.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It cannot prove cause and effect, and results may not lead to any new therapies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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500 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Finished
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Feb 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will consist of adult males and females aged 18 to 65 recruited from the general population and outpatient mental health clinics. Participants will include individuals with clinically confirmed anxiety, depression, or panic disorder, as well as healthy control subjects with no psychiatric history. The study will aim to include participants from diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds to ensure broad representation of the population.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * • Adults aged 18-65 years. * Either of the following: 1. Diagnosed with anxiety, depression, or panic disorder according to DSM-5 criteria, regardless of current treatment status. 2. Healthy individuals with no history of psychiatric disorders (control group). * Able to provide informed consent and stool sample. Exclusion Criteria: * • Diagnosis of psychotic disorders or neurocognitive conditions. * Use of systemic antibiotics or antifungals within the past 60 days.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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MedBliss Research Network
Mississauga, Ontario, L5B3C2, Canada
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