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New study: which rescue inhaler cuts asthma attacks better?

NCT ID NCT07141277

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at over 4,000 people with asthma to see if Airsupra works better than albuterol at preventing severe asthma attacks in everyday life. Researchers reviewed medical records to compare how often attacks happened and how long it took for the first attack to occur. The goal is to help doctors choose the best rescue treatment for asthma patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

4,060 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jul 2025

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population will consist of a real-world adult population of asthma patients in a claims database using albuterol as rescue therapy.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with at least one prescription record (based on NDC or healthcare common procedure coding system \[HCPCS\] codes) of Airsupra (for Airsupra arm) or albuterol (for selected albuterol comparator arm) since January 2023 * Patients with an asthma indication (indicated by an ICD-10-CM code J45.xx) within the 12 months prior to the index date identified by at least one of the following Health Plan Employer Data Information Set (HEDIS) criteria: At least one IP claim with asthma as the principal admission diagnosis, At least one ED/urgent care claim with asthma as the principal diagnosis, At least four outpatient claims with asthma as one of the listed diagnoses AND at least two claims for any asthma medications (including any rescue or maintenance medications) within the 12 months prior to the index date, At least four prescriptions for any asthma medications within the 12 months prior to the index date; * Patients with at least one prescription record (based on NDC or HCPCS codes) of albuterol within the 12 months prior to the index date * Patients aged ≥18 years on the index date * Patients with ≥12 months of continuous insurance enrolment prior to and post index date Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with at least one medical claim with an ICD-10 code within the 12 months prior to the index date for the following chronic respiratory conditions or other systematic inflammatory diseases routinely treated with SCS: COPD, cystic fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension, bronchiectasis, respiratory tract cancer, hypereosinophilic syndrome, Churg-Strauss syndrome, eosinophilic pneumonia, Wegener's granulomatosis, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, hyperventilation syndrome, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, primary ciliary dyskinesia, vasculitis collagen vascular disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, psoriatic arthritis, or inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) * Patients with maintenance OCS use within the 12 months prior to the index date, defined as use of OCS covering minimum 50% (6 months) in days' supply * Airsupra patients with a concomitant SABA prescription record on the index date

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • AstraZeneca

    Wilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.