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Popular diabetes drugs may ease dry eye, study suggests

NCT ID NCT07605572

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study is looking at whether GLP-1 receptor agonists—drugs used for type 2 diabetes and obesity—can also improve dry eye disease. Researchers will measure changes in tear stability and eye surface health in 100 patients who have not taken these drugs before. The goal is to understand if these medications have an added benefit for the eyes.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
GLP-1 receptor agonists (a class of diabetes and obesity drugs)
What this could lead to
If this study shows a benefit, it could point toward a new way to treat dry eye in people with diabetes and obesity.
What could go wrong
This is an early observational study, not a controlled trial. It may find no effect, and results may not apply to everyone with dry eye.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 100 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Mar 2026

Expected to finish

Feb 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The diagnosis of diabetes mellitus will be established according to the diagnostic criteria defined by the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD), the American Diabetes Association (ADA), and the European Association for the Study of Obesity (EASO). Male and/or female patients attending the regular outpatient ophthalmology clinics, with stable refraction over the past two years, without pathological corneal findings (including corneal ulcer, keratoconus, corneal dystrophies, corneal trauma/abrasions), no history of corneal infections during the last 2 years, and no history of refractive surgery will be included. To ensure the objectivity of the results, the assessment of dry eye disease parameters will be performed by an ophthalmologist blinded to the patient's study group allocation (single-blinded design), thereby minimizing the possibility of observer bias during data collection.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years. 2. Patients who have not previously received GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs). 3. Patients able to provide informed consent for participation in the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnant or breastfeeding patients. 2. History of multiple severe hypoglycemic episodes within the past two years. 3. Active intraocular inflammation in either eye, such as infectious conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis, endophthalmitis, or autoimmune uveitis. 4. Patients who have undergone cataract surgery or vitrectomy within the past 6 months. 5. History of ketoacidosis or metabolic acidosis. 6. History of corneal transplantation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • 2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Research Institute and Diabetes Center, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

    RECRUITING

    Athens, 12462, Greece

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