Heart fat melted by diabetes drugs? new MRI study investigates
NCT ID NCT03498001
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether GLP-1 agonists, a class of diabetes drugs, can reduce fat buildup in the heart muscle of people with type 2 diabetes. Researchers used MRI scans to measure heart fat before and after 6 months of treatment in 42 adults over 50. The goal was to understand how these drugs might protect the heart beyond just lowering blood sugar.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- GLP-1 agonists (liraglutide, semaglutide, dulaglutide)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that GLP-1 drugs reduce fat in the heart, pointing to a new way to protect against heart failure in diabetes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 42 participants and no control group. Results may not apply to everyone, and the heart fat changes may not lead to clear health benefits.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
42 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2018
- Finished
-
Dec 2023
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
50 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient who has given his consent * Adult patient over 50 years of age Type II diabetic treated without modification of the antidiabetic treatment during the previous 3 months * HbA1c ≥ 7%. * Patient for whom a decision to start a GLP-1 agonist treatment has been made (Liraglutide, Semaglutide, Dulaglutide). * At least one risk factor from among: * Treated hypertension, * treated dyslipidemia, * History of obesity (BMI\>30 kg/m2) * Active smoking (from 1 cigarette per day) or smoking cessation for less than 3 years, * Coronary heredity (myocardial infarction or sudden death before age 55 in father/brother, myocardial infarction or sudden death before age 65 in mother/sister) Exclusion Criteria: \- Protected adult Patient not affiliated to a national health insurance scheme Pregnant or breastfeeding woman Women who intend to become pregnant or of childbearing age and do not use adequate contraceptive methods. Antidiabetic treatment of the incretin family (DPP4 inhibitor except sitagliptin) Severe renal failure (clearance \<30ml/min according to Cockroft due to gadolinium injection) Claustrophobia / contraindication to MRI (compatible non-MRI implanted metallic material) History of hypersensitivity to gadoteric acid or gadolinium-based contrast agents and meglumine Hypersensitivity to Liraglutide, Semaglutide, Dulaglutide or any of the excipients History or presence of pancreatitis (acute or chronic) Chronic inflammatory bowel disease Diabetic gastroparesis Dysthyroidism
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Chu Dijon Bourgogne
Dijon, 21000, France
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