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Gene therapy could zap Cocaine's high

NCT ID NCT04884594

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-stage study tests a gene therapy given through an IV for adults with cocaine use disorder who are in remission. The therapy helps the body produce an enzyme that breaks down cocaine quickly, reducing the drug's pleasurable effects. The main goal is to check safety, with 10 participants being monitored for side effects and enzyme levels.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 10 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Oct 2021

Expected to finish

Dec 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Non-treatment seeking male or females ages 18 to 65 years, inclusive. * DSM-5 diagnosis of cocaine use disorder in sustained remission as confirmed by the PI's review of the medical record. * Are motivated to abstain from cocaine use during the period of the study, as evidenced both by the judgment of the Investigator or designee and by compliance with the requirement to make regular clinic visits. * In the opinion of the PI, be in good general health as determined by medical and psychiatric history, general clinical examination, vital signs, and laboratory tests. * Have provided written informed consent. Subjects should be cooperative, willing and able to participate and adhere to the protocol requirements. * Have hematology, chemistry, kidney and liver function laboratory tests that are within (+/- 10%) of the current Mayo Clinic standardized normal values. * Show a baseline EKG that demonstrates normal sinus rhythm and conduction without clinically significant abnormalities or arrhythmias. * Are willing to return to research area for follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: * They show detectable pre-existing immunity to the AAV8 capsid as measured by AAV8 transduction inhibition and AAV8 total antibodies. * Evidence of HIV or hepatitis of any etiology. * Creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL. * Any disease or mental health condition at the physician's discretion that would prevent the subject from fully complying with the requirements of the study. The physician may exclude subjects with active alcohol abuse, other substance abuse or positive urine toxicology screen for substances of abuse. * Pregnant \&/or lactating. All lactating women will be excluded from study participation. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed at screening visit, agree to use birth control throughout the study period, refrain from getting pregnant within the study period and consent to pregnancy testing throughout the study period. Men must agree to use barrier methods of birth control and refrain from fathering children within the next year. * Morbid obesity (BMI \> 40).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

cocaine dependence Cocaine-Related Disorders

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States