New gene therapy aims to tackle fabry disease in early trial
NCT ID NCT06539624
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests a gene therapy called EXG110 in 12 people with Fabry disease. The therapy uses a harmless virus to deliver a working gene that may help the body produce a missing enzyme. The main goal is to check safety and find the right dose, while also looking at how it affects kidney, heart, and skin symptoms.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- EXG110 (a gene therapy using a modified virus to deliver a working gene)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a one-time treatment that helps control Fabry disease symptoms and organ damage.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small trial with only 12 people, so results may not apply widely. Gene therapies can have side effects like immune reactions or liver issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 12 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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7 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. At the time of signing the informed consent, age ≥7, male or female 2. Clinical symptoms (at least one Fabry disease related symptom) and genetic diagnosis of Fabry disease, 3. Prior or no prior ERT treatment 4. Have renal or cardiac involvement (adults only) 5. All subjects of reproductive age voluntarily took effective contraception and prohibited sperm donation from entering the screening period until 52 weeks after dosing (main study period) 6. The subjects voluntarily participate and are fully informed, fully understand the research, can comply with the requirements of the research protocol, and are willing to complete the research as planned, and voluntarily provide biological samples for testing according to the requirements of the protocol Exclusion Criteria: 1. Screening period laboratory test results: a) aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase \> 1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN);b) Total bilirubin \> 1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN);c) Alkaline phosphatase \> 2× upper limit of normal (ULN);d) Albumin \< lower limit of normal (LLN) 2. There was a clinically significant increase in AFP during the screening period 3. Serum virology test: a) Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) positive, and hepatitis B virus-deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV-DNA) higher than the upper limit of normal detection;b) Hepatitis C: if the hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody is positive, and the hepatitis C virus-ribonucleic acid (HCV-RNA) is higher than the upper limit of normal test value;c) Syphilis: positive for syphilis screening (Tp-Ab) and positive for syphile-specific antibodies;d) HIV: Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive history or HIV screening positive 4. AVT917 (\>1:50), anti-AGA antibody positive(\>1:2560) 5. C3 lower than the normal range, C5b-9 higher than the normal range, anti-AVT917 IgM positive 6. Current or have a history of serious cardiovascular disease and surgical history 7. Current underlying liver disease or history of liver disease, as assessed by the investigator, that may affect the safety assessment of the drug 8. Renal disease in adult and the slope of kidney \>5 mL/min/1.73m²/year 9. Subjects with poorly controlled diabetes after drug treatment (e.g., HbA1c≥8%); 10. Acute/chronic infection or other chronic disease that the investigator determines will increase the risk of participants participating in the study 11. Patients with a history of malignant tumor or currently suffering from any malignant tumor (except for the following tumor diseases: skin basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, breast carcinoma in situ, skin squamous cell carcinoma has been controlled after treatment); 12. Have malignancy cancer 13. Patients with active autoimmune diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, immune vasculitis, inflammatory bowel disease, etc.); 14. known history of allergy to the components of the investigational products 15. Patients with a history of drug use or drug abuse or alcoholism 16. Use of systemic (intravenous or oral) immunomodulators within the past 6 months or currently 17. Initiation of treatment with blood pressure lowering drugs that affect proteinuria levels (such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin-receptor blockers, or angiotensin-receptor/enkephalin inhibitors) within 4 weeks prior to screening, or changes in the therapeutic dose of these drugs within 4 weeks prior to screening; 18. Has received, or is currently receiving, a clinical trial of another investigational drug/medical device or treatment (other than vitamins and minerals) within 3 months prior to signing the informed consent (or within 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) 19. Previous treatment with gene therapy products 20. Those who had received live attenuated vaccine/vaccine within 12 weeks prior to screening or planned to receive it during the study 21. Other clinical conditions that the investigators felt needed to be ruled out
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGHangzhou, Zhejiang, China
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Shanghai Children's Medical Center
RECRUITINGShanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a One-Time gene therapy fix fabry disease for years?
- Can a new pill stop fatty buildup in fabry disease?
- Gene Therapy's lasting promise: can one infusion safely control fabry disease for years?
- Can early enzyme therapy save kidneys in fabry disease?
- Can continued lucerastat access help fabry patients?
- Can a single gene infusion rewrite the story of fabry disease?