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Gene test may help breast cancer patients avoid major surgery

NCT ID NCT05666258

First seen Jun 16, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tested whether a gene test called MammaPrint can help doctors decide which breast cancer patients need chemotherapy before surgery. The goal is to shrink tumors enough so that patients can have less invasive surgery, like a lumpectomy instead of a mastectomy. The study included 22 women with a specific type of breast cancer (HR+, HER2-).

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel

    Jette, Brussels Capital, 1090, Belgium

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

MammaPrint gene expression profiling test

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could help some breast cancer patients avoid mastectomy or full lymph node removal by identifying who benefits from chemo before surgery.

What could go wrong

This is a small, completed study with only 22 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The gene test may not accurately predict who needs chemo, and some patients might still require more extensive surgery.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

breast cancer breast neoplasm hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.