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New chemo combo aims to boost leukemia survival after transplant

NCT ID NCT07232953

First seen Nov 18, 2025 · Last updated Jun 19, 2026 · Updated 26 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests a combination of two chemotherapy drugs, fludarabine and treosulfan, given before a stem cell transplant in adults aged 40-65 with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in remission. The goal is to see if this conditioning regimen improves the chance of being alive and leukemia-free one year after transplant. About 82 participants will receive the treatment and be monitored for safety and effectiveness.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia

    Brescia, Lombardy, 25123, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliera S. Croce e Carle

    Cuneo, Piedmont, 12100, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona

    Verona, Veneto, 37126, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria di Modena

    Modena, Emilia-Romagna, 41124, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Antonio Cardarelli

    Naples, Campania, 80131, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi

    Florence, Tuscany, 50134, Italy

  • Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale

    Udine, Friuli Venezia Giulia, 33100, Italy

  • Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico,

    Milan, Lombardy, 20122, Italy

  • Grande Ospedale Metropolitano "Bianco Melacrino Morelli"

    Reggio Calabria, Calabria, 89124, Italy

  • IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele

    Milan, Lombardy, 20132, Italy

  • Ospedale C e G Mazzoni

    Ascoli Piceno, The Marches, 63100, Italy

  • Ospedale dell'Angelo

    Mestre, Veneto, 30174, Italy

  • Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona

    Ancona, The Marches, 60126, Italy

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Fludarabine and Treosulfan (chemotherapy drugs)

What this could lead to

If successful, this conditioning regimen could improve leukemia-free survival after stem cell transplant for AML patients.

What could go wrong

This is a phase 2 trial with only 82 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Chemotherapy can cause serious side effects like infection and organ damage.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation acute myeloid leukemia

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.