Melatonin-Sprayed fruits: a new superfood?
NCT ID NCT07192835
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether treating fruits like lemons, blood oranges, and cherries with melatonin before harvest helps the body absorb more healthy plant compounds. Twenty-two healthy adults drank juice from treated or untreated fruits and provided urine samples to measure absorption. The goal is to see if this simple farming step could make fruits even healthier.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Melatonin-treated fruit juice (lemon, blood orange, or sweet cherry)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that preharvest melatonin treatment of fruits enhances the body's uptake of beneficial plant compounds, potentially improving dietary strategies for health.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 22 healthy participants, so results may not apply to the general population. The focus is on absorption, not on treating any disease.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
22 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2025
- Finished
-
Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy adults aged 18-65 years * Body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m² * Non-smokers * No chronic diseases (such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or cancer) * Not taking regular medication * Willing to follow a diet low in phenolic compounds and melatonin during the study periods * Able and willing to provide urine samples according to study instructions Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of chronic diseases or metabolic disorders * Use of medications that could affect metabolism or absorption of compounds * Smoking or use of nicotine products * Allergies or intolerance to citrus fruits or cherries * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Inability or unwillingness to comply with study procedures or dietary restrictions
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University Miguel Hernandez
Orihuela, Alicante/Alacant, 03312, Spain
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