New study tests safer eye surgery for diabetics to protect vision
NCT ID NCT07271719
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This trial compares two surgical methods for diabetic patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy who need vitrectomy. One method spares the central part of the retina (fovea), while the other removes the entire inner limiting membrane. The study will measure vision and eye structure over six months to see which approach leads to better outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Pars plana vitrectomy with either fovea sparing or complete internal limiting membrane peeling
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help surgeons choose a technique that better preserves central vision and eye health in diabetic patients needing vitrectomy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 48 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The procedures carry standard surgical risks like infection or bleeding.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
About 48 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diabetic patients (both type 1 and II) with evident epiretinal membrane (ERM) and/or vitreo-macular traction (VMT)) inducing cystoid edema or foveoschisis detected either preoperatively or intraoperatively in cases with dense vitreous hemorrhage that can impair preoperative macular evaluation. 2. Visual acuity of HMGP or better. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any history of or pre-existing ocular pathology such as glaucoma, uveitis….etc. 2. History of previous RVO or RAO. 3. Systemic diseases with possible ocular involvement e.g. collagen vascular diseases.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Faculty of medicine, Cairo University
Cairo, Egypt
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