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Simple foot exercises may reduce diabetes foot ulcer risk

NCT ID NCT05974020

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether specific foot muscle exercises could improve how pressure is distributed on the feet in people with type 2 diabetes. 37 adults were randomly assigned to either a training group or a control group. The training group did exercises like toe movements and short foot exercises for 12 weeks. Researchers measured foot pressure and posture before and after the program to see if the exercises helped prevent foot wounds.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
intrinsic foot muscle training exercises
What this could lead to
If effective, this simple exercise program could help prevent foot ulcers in people with diabetes, reducing the risk of serious complications.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed study with only 37 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The exercises may not be enough to prevent foot problems in higher-risk individuals.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

37 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Aug 2023

Finished

Nov 2023

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Agree to participate in the study voluntarily * Be between the ages of 18-65 * Being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes * IWGDF Risk Level 0-1 (no LOPS or PAD) Exclusion Criteria: * Refusing to participate in the study or wanting to leave the study * Presence of severe deformity and/or orthopedic problem in the foot * Presence of foot ulcer * History of lower extremity surgery * History of lower extremity amputation * Having serious comorbidities (renal failure, severe retinopathy, cardiac problems, neurological problems)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Saglik Bilimleri University

    Istanbul, Üsküdar, 34674, Turkey (Türkiye)

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.