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Could a heart pill help fontan teens breathe easier during exercise?

NCT ID NCT05918211

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether the drug udenafil can improve exercise ability in adolescents aged 12-18 who have had the Fontan procedure for single ventricle heart disease. Participants will take udenafil or a placebo daily for 26 weeks, and their exercise capacity will be measured. The trial aims to enroll 436 people across multiple sites.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Udenafil
What this could lead to
If it works, this could lead to a new treatment to help teens with Fontan circulation exercise more easily and have better heart function.
What could go wrong
This is a Phase 3 trial, but udenafil may not improve exercise capacity more than placebo. Side effects from the drug are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 436 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Oct 2023

Expected to finish

Oct 2025

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

12 to 18 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Males and females with Fontan physiology who are 12 to less than 19 years of age at enrollment. 2. Participant consent or parental/guardian consent and participant assent. 3. Participant fluency in primary language of country in which study is being conducted. 4. Current antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Height \< 132 cm. 2. Weight \< 40 kg. 3. Hospitalization for acute decompensated heart failure within the last 12 months. 4. Current intravenous inotropic drugs. 5. Undergoing evaluation for heart transplantation or listed for transplantation. 6. Diagnosis of active protein losing enteropathy or plastic bronchitis within the last 3 years, or a history of liver cirrhosis. 7. Known Fontan baffle obstruction, branch pulmonary artery stenosis, or pulmonary vein stenosis resulting in a mean gradient of \> 4 mmHg between the regions proximal and distal to the obstruction as measured by either catheterization or echocardiography, obtained prior to screening for the trial. 8. Single lung physiology with greater than 80% flow to one lung. 9. Failure to achieve maximal exertion (defined as RER \< 1.10) on screening/baseline exercise test. 10. Peak minute oxygen consumption (VO2) less than 45% or ≥ 80% of predicated for age and gender at enrollment. 11. Severe ventricular dysfunction assessed qualitatively by clinical echocardiography within 6 months prior to enrollment. 12. Severe valvar regurgitation, ventricular outflow obstruction, or severe aortic arch obstruction assessed by clinical echocardiography within six months prior to enrollment. 13. History of significant renal (serum creatinine \> 2.0), hepatic (serum AST and/or ALT \> 3 times upper limit of normal), gastrointestinal or biliary disorders that could impair absorption, metabolism or excretion of orally administered medications. 14. Inability to complete exercise testing at baseline screening. 15. Subjects with a pacemaker whose heart rate at peak exercise is controlled by the extrinsic pacemaker as opposed to a native atrial rhythm. 16. History of PDE-5 inhibitor use within 12 months prior to enrollment. (Treatment is defined as chronic therapy as opposed to a single dose.) 17. History of any other medication for treatment of pulmonary hypertension within 3 months before study onset. 18. Known intolerance to oral udenafil. 19. Frequent use of medications or other substances that inhibit or induce CYP3A4. 20. Current use of alpha-blockers or nitrates. 21. Ongoing or planned participation in another research protocol that would either prevent successful completion of planned study testing or invalidate its results. 22. Noncardiac medical, psychiatric, and/or social disorder that would prevent successful completion of planned study testing or would invalidate its results. 23. Cardiac care, ongoing or planned, at a non-study center that would impede study completion. 24. For females: Pregnancy at the time of screening, pregnancy planned before study completion, or refusal to use an acceptable method of contraception for study duration if sexually active. 25. Unable to abstain or limit intake of grapefruit juice and grapefruit containing drinks during the duration of the trial. 26. Refusal to provide written informed consent/assent. 27. In the opinion of the investigator, the subject is likely to be non-compliant with the study protocol. 28. History of clinically significant thromboembolic event, in the option of the site Principal Investigator, that may put the subject at increased risk of a subsequent event while participating in the study. 29. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination or symptoms of COVID-19 infection within 7 days of Visit 1. 30. Not taking antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    40 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Arkansas Children's

    RECRUITING

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States

  • Boston Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

    RECRUITING

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Colorado

    RECRUITING

    Denver, Colorado, 80045, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Georgia

    RECRUITING

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Los Angeles

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

    RECRUITING

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City

    RECRUITING

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

  • Childrens National Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

  • Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45206, United States

  • Cleveland Clinic

    RECRUITING

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

  • [email protected]

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States

  • Duke University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

  • Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Hollywood, Florida, 33021, United States

  • Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

  • Lurie Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

  • MUSC Pediatric Research Group

    RECRUITING

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

  • Mt. Sinai Children's Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10029, United States

  • Nationwide Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Columbus, Ohio, 43215, United States

  • Nemours Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Wilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States

  • New York-Presbyterian Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10032, United States

  • Phoenix Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States

  • Primary Children's Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States

  • Rady Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    San Diego, California, 92123, United States

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

  • Sejong General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 14754, South Korea

  • Seoul National University Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Seoul, 03080, South Korea

  • Texas Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    San Francisco, California, 94158, United States

  • UF Health Shands Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Gainesville, Florida, 32608, United States

  • UT Southwestern Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States

  • University of Chicago

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

  • University of Michigan

    RECRUITING

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

  • University of Nebraska Children's Hospital and Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

  • Washington University

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63130, United States

  • Yale School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States

  • Yonsei Severance Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Seoul, 03722, South Korea

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