Folic Acid's secret mechanism against spina bifida under the microscope
NCT ID NCT05500690
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at 69 women who had a pregnancy affected by spina bifida to understand how folic acid might prevent the condition. Researchers measured changes in DNA methylation and folate levels after a short course of folic acid supplements. The goal is to uncover the biological mechanisms behind folic acid's protective effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Folic acid supplement (5 mg tablet)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal how folic acid prevents spina bifida, potentially improving prevention strategies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed observational study, not a treatment trial. Results may not lead to immediate clinical changes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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69 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2023
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women (18+) with a prior pregnancy affected by spina bifida * Available for required study visits Exclusion Criteria: * Personal history of diabetes or gestational diabetes * Current anticonvulsant medication use * History of pregnancy affected by identified genetic syndrome associated with neural tube defect such as Trisomy 18 * Current pregnancy * Abnormal peripheral blood film results (suggestive of megaloblastic anemia/B12 deficiency.)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
National Institute of Neurosciences and Hospital
Dhaka, 1207, Bangladesh
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