New study finds best way to treat hemorrhoids without surgery
NCT ID NCT05089500
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at two common treatments for grade I-III internal hemorrhoids: injection sclerotherapy and rubber band ligation. Researchers followed 984 patients across multiple hospitals to see which treatment worked better and had fewer side effects. The goal is to help doctors choose the best option for each patient.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- sclerosing agent (polidocanol)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors choose the best minimally invasive treatment for internal hemorrhoids, reducing recurrence and complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study comparing existing treatments, so no major breakthroughs are expected. Results may not apply to severe hemorrhoids or other types.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
984 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2021
- Finished
-
Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 75 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18 to 75, men and women; 2. Patients with clinical symptoms of degree I-Ⅲ internal hemorrhoids confirmed after medical history collection, clinical examination or colonoscopy; 3. The patient was willing to receive minimally invasive treatment for internal hemorrhoids and sign informed consent by himself or his legal agent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Age \<18 or age\> 75; 2. External hemorrhoids or mixed hemorrhoids; 3. degree Ⅳ internal hemorrhoids 4. Unsymptomatic internal hemorrhoids 5. Internal hemorrhoids were combined with complications such as chimerism, thrombosis, ulceration, or infection; 6. Poor basic conditions can not tolerate endoscopic treatment, such as serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, respiratory dysfunction, liver and kidney failure, mental disorders, etc.; 7. There are other serious diseases involving the rectum and anus, such as anal fistula, perianal infection, anal stenosis, inflammatory bowel disease activity period, colorectal tumors, etc.; 8. Patients with severe coagulation dysfunction or long-term oral anticoagulant drugs or antiplatelet aggregation drugs without withdrawal; 9. Women in pregnancy or puerperium; 10. Hardening agent allergy patients, such as polycininol, etc; 11. Previous history of endoscopic treatment of hemorrhoid disease, surgical history or other low rectal and anal surgery history; 12. The patient was unwilling to receive endoscopic treatment for internal hemorrhoids, and himself or his legal agent refused to sign the informed consent form.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Mingkai Chen
Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
-
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
Wuhan, Hubei, 430060, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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