Exercise and bilingualism may boost brain health in older adults
NCT ID NCT07443189
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether regular exercise and speaking two languages can help older adults keep their language skills and thinking abilities. 233 healthy but inactive older adults took part in a 26-week home-based high-intensity interval training program. Researchers measured fitness, language tasks, and cognitive function before and after the program to see if exercise made a difference.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Home-based high-intensity interval training (HIIT)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that regular exercise helps maintain language skills and thinking speed in older adults.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational and early-stage intervention study. Results may not apply to everyone, and the exercise program may be hard to stick with long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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233 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2021
- Finished
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Nov 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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60 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Non-smokers for at least 5 years prior to enrollment. * Normal or corrected-to-normal vision and hearing. * No diagnosed language impairments (e.g., dyslexia, stuttering). * No illness or disease that would prevent safe participation in high-intensity interval training (HIIT). * Self-reported not meeting global physical activity recommendations (i.e., \<150 minutes/week of moderate-intensity physical activity). * Norway only: Written health certificate from the participant's general practitioner confirming eligibility for participation. Exclusion Criteria: * Any cardiovascular, metabolic, respiratory, neurological, kidney, liver, or cancer disease that would prevent safe participation in HIIT. * United Kingdom only: Severe electrocardiogram abnormalities (e.g., ST depression, long QT, heart block, wide QRS). * United Kingdom only: Elevated blood pressure at screening (systolic \>160 mmHg and/or diastolic \>90 mmHg).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Agder
Kristiansand, 4614, Norway
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University of Birmingham
Birmingham, United Kingdom
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