Electric bike training boosts walking in spinal cord injury patients
NCT ID NCT06541197
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether adding functional electrical stimulation (FES) bicycle ergometry to robotic rehabilitation helps people with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury walk better. 38 participants completed 20 sessions over 4 weeks. The goal was to see if the combination improves walking ability and leg muscle strength more than robotic rehab alone.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Functional electrical stimulation (FES) bicycle ergometry combined with robotic rehabilitation
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a better way to improve walking and leg function for people with chronic incomplete spinal cord injury.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with only 38 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The improvement might be modest or not last long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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38 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Motor Incomplete spinal cord injury (ASIA C and D). 2. At least 6 months post spinal cord injury. 3. Age between 18 and 65 years. 4. Ability to walk at least 10 meters independently or with assistive devices such as a cane or crutches. 5. Signed informed consent form indicating willingness to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Severe spasticity or joint contracture in the lower extremities that impedes movement. 2. Presence of metallic implants in the lower extremities. 3. Stage 2 or higher pressure ulcers on the sacral or coccygeal regions. 4. Co-existing peripheral neuropathy. 5. Permanent urinary catheter use. 6. Contraindications for walking exercises (e.g., cognitive impairment preventing exercise compliance, unstable epilepsy or unexplained convulsions, unstable acute cardiac arrhythmia or heart failure, presence of a cardiac pacemaker). 7. Psychiatric disorders or cognitive problems that prevent completing questionnaires and assessment scales. 8. Presence of other neurological or muscular diseases.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ankara Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital
Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Breathing brief Low-Oxygen bursts may boost sleep apnea treatment
- Pure oxygen tested as a switch for dormant nerves after spinal cord injury
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- Can painless spinal zaps teach injured kids to walk again?