Sugar showdown: could cutting sweets curb CF diabetes?
NCT ID NCT05766774
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a low-added-sugar, high-fat diet can reduce diabetes risk in adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). Sixty participants will receive either a low-sugar or standard CF diet for 8 weeks. Researchers will measure changes in insulin production, body fat, and blood sugar control to see if cutting sugar helps prevent CF-related diabetes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Low-added sugar, high-fat diet
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that cutting added sugars lowers diabetes risk in people with cystic fibrosis, pointing toward better dietary guidelines.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage feeding study (60 people) looking at short-term changes in insulin and body fat. Results may not lead to a treatment or apply to everyone with CF.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Confirmed CF diagnosis 2. Ages 18 years and older 3. Baseline estimated daily total added sugar intake \>16 tsp, as estimated from the Dietary Screener Questionnaire (DSQ). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Nocturnal tube feeds 2. BMI \<18.5 kg/m2 3. Life expectancy \< 12 months 4. Confirmed diagnosis of CFRD 5. Screening OGTT showing fasting hyperglycemia (≥126 mg/dL) 6. Chronic steroid use 7. Current pregnancy or lactation 8. Inability/unwillingness to consume the majority of foods on the menu during the study period 9. MRI-incompatible metal that cannot be removed for testing 10. Uncontrolled exocrine pancreatic insufficiency/malabsorption 11. Clinically instability, defined as no changes in medical regimen (including medications and pulmonary exacerbations) for at least 21 days prior to study visit 12. Initiation of CFTR modulator within previous 8 weeks OR unstable changes in weight and lung function due to CFTR modulator use 13. Actively trying to gain or lose weight 14. Any food allergies or intolerances that cannot be accommodated 15. Any medical condition deemed by the a study physician or PI that may preclude completion of the study or interfere with primary end points.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Emory University Hospital
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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- Can a special lung scan catch cystic fibrosis damage earlier than standard tests?
- Can a pill replace the liquid? testing a new form of cystic fibrosis drug