Fasting during chemo: a new weapon against breast cancer?
NCT ID NCT07440784
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether adding intermittent or water-only fasting to standard chemotherapy can improve outcomes for breast cancer patients. Sixty women will be split into four groups: chemo alone, chemo plus intermittent fasting, chemo plus intermittent fasting with a ketogenic diet, or chemo plus a two-week water-only fast. Researchers will measure tumor markers, immune cell counts, inflammation, and quality of life to see if fasting helps the body fight cancer better and handle treatment more easily.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- intermittent fasting (23:1 regimen) and water-only fasting
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost way to boost chemotherapy effectiveness and reduce side effects for breast cancer patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 60 participants. Fasting may be hard to stick with, and results may not apply to all patients. It is not a cure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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60 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female patients aged 18 to 50 years * Histologically confirmed breast cancer (any TNM stage) * Currently receiving chemotherapy treatment at INOR, Abbottabad * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2 * Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 24 kg/m² * Willing and able to provide written informed consent * Willing to comply with the assigned fasting and dietary interventions Exclusion Criteria: * Distant metastasis to liver or kidneys * ECOG performance status of 3 or 4 * Uncontrolled systemic diseases including cardiovascular disease, lung disease, or clinically confirmed metabolic disease * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, chronic hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or other active infections clinically confirmed * Pregnant or lactating women * Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical trial * Inability to comply with fasting protocols due to medical or psychological reasons * Known contraindications to fasting including but not limited to eating disorders, severe malnutrition, or uncontrolled diabetes mellitus * Use of medications that may interfere with fasting or ketogenic diet (e.g., insulin, oral hypoglycemic agents requiring food intake) * Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the safety of the participant or the integrity of the study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Institute of Nuclear Medicine Oncology & Radiotherapy (INOR)
Abbottābād, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 22010, Pakistan
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