Writing away the trauma: diaries may ease PTSD in parents of ICU kids
NCT ID NCT04961697
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether keeping a hospital diary during a child's stay in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) could improve mental health outcomes for families. Over 400 families participated across four PICUs in Rio de Janeiro. Researchers measured anxiety, depression, PTSD, and quality of life at discharge and 60 days later. The goal is to see if this simple, low-cost tool can help families process their experience and reduce long-term emotional distress.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- hospital diaries
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost way to support families after a child's intensive care stay.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage, observational study with no blinding or placebo, so results may be influenced by other factors. The diaries may not reduce mental health symptoms for all families.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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431 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2019
- Finished
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Dec 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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29 days to 12 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients between age limits admitted in PICU for clinical or surgical reasons with 36 or more hours of stay and their main family member. * Physicians, registered nurses, nurse technicians, physical therapists and other professionals working in participants PICU involved in caring for patients and their families and taking notes in the diaries Exclusion Criteria: * Patients admitted for monitorization or elective low-complexity surgeries * Patients readmitted between the first admission and the first follow-up visit * Patients in palliative care * Families with linguistic or comprehension barriers * Families residencies situated outside Rio de Janeiro metropolitan region
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
D'Or Institute for Research and Education
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 22281-100, Brazil
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