Massive DNA bank launched to unlock secrets of rare eye diseases
NCT ID NCT00378742
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study created a national DNA and blood repository for inherited eye diseases like retinitis pigmentosa. Over 6,600 participants provided blood samples and eye exam data to help researchers identify genetic causes. The stored samples are available to scientists without personal identifiers, aiming to accelerate research into future gene-based treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this repository could help researchers identify genetic causes of inherited eye diseases and speed up development of future gene-based therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a sample-collection study, not a treatment trial. It does not test any therapy, so direct patient benefits are not expected from participation.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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6,618 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2006
- Finished
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Nov 2015
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Participants with inherited eye diseases or their unaffected relatives.
- Ages
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1 day to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: To participate in this protocol: 1a. The participant must present with characteristics that meet minimal clinical criteria established by eyeGENE, as determined by the referring clinician. OR 1b. The participant must be a relative of an affected participant if analysis would help with the interpretation of an affected participant's test results or to obtain some useful information as decided by the eyeGENE Research Study Group. 2\. The participant must be willing and able to provide a suitable blood sample. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Severe systemic disease that compromise the ability of the referring clinician to obtain an adequate eye examination. * Any disease or condition that makes it unsafe for a subject to provide a blood sample of at least 5 ml for children and at least 15ml for adults. * Inability to cooperate with phlebotomy and clinical examination. * Those with impaired decision-making capability who do not have a legally-authorized representative. * If clinical criteria information, consent forms, or a blood sample can not be provided by the doctor or participant after one year of submitting a blood sample to eyeGENE .
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Ground-Level vision test could help retinitis pigmentosa patients walk better